全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2778篇 |
免费 | 287篇 |
国内免费 | 315篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 709篇 |
废物处理 | 64篇 |
环保管理 | 611篇 |
综合类 | 1137篇 |
基础理论 | 253篇 |
环境理论 | 3篇 |
污染及防治 | 186篇 |
评价与监测 | 130篇 |
社会与环境 | 137篇 |
灾害及防治 | 150篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 6篇 |
2023年 | 48篇 |
2022年 | 42篇 |
2021年 | 84篇 |
2020年 | 93篇 |
2019年 | 91篇 |
2018年 | 66篇 |
2017年 | 125篇 |
2016年 | 148篇 |
2015年 | 141篇 |
2014年 | 151篇 |
2013年 | 228篇 |
2012年 | 215篇 |
2011年 | 202篇 |
2010年 | 161篇 |
2009年 | 143篇 |
2008年 | 103篇 |
2007年 | 171篇 |
2006年 | 178篇 |
2005年 | 138篇 |
2004年 | 108篇 |
2003年 | 130篇 |
2002年 | 89篇 |
2001年 | 87篇 |
2000年 | 69篇 |
1999年 | 61篇 |
1998年 | 37篇 |
1997年 | 26篇 |
1996年 | 25篇 |
1995年 | 18篇 |
1994年 | 17篇 |
1993年 | 11篇 |
1992年 | 16篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1988年 | 15篇 |
1987年 | 7篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1978年 | 11篇 |
1977年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1973年 | 5篇 |
1972年 | 9篇 |
1971年 | 13篇 |
排序方式: 共有3380条查询结果,搜索用时 359 毫秒
21.
The Variability of Estimates of Variance, and Its Effect on Power Analysis in Monitoring Design 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Power analysis can be a valuable aid in the design of monitoringprograms. It requires an estimate of variance, which may come from a pilot study or an existing study in a similar habitat. For marine benthic infauna, natural variation in abundances canbe considerable, raising the question of reliability of varianceestimates. We used two existing monitoring programs to generatemultiple estimates of variance. These estimates were found to differ from nominated best estimates by 50% or more in 43% of cases, in turn leading to under or over-estimation of samplesize in the design of a notional monitoring program. The twostudies, from the same general area, using the same samplingmethods and spanning a similar time scale, gave estimatesvarying by more than an order of magnitude for 25% of taxa.We suggest that pilot studies for ecological monitoring programsof marine infauna should include at least two sampling times. 相似文献
22.
Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Network Design for Assessing Human Health Impacts from Exposures to Airborne Contaminants 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Existing methods of establishing ambientair quality monitoring networks typically evaluateonly parameters related to ambient concentrations ofthe contaminant(s) of interest such as emissionsource characteristics, atmospheric transport anddispersion, secondary reactions, depositioncharacteristics, and local topography. However,adverse health risks from exposures to airbornecontaminants are a function of the contaminant andthe anatomic and physiologic characteristics of theexposed population. Thus, ambient air qualitymonitoring networks designed for the protection ofpublic health or for epidemiological studiesevaluating adverse health impacts from exposures toambient air contaminants should account for bothcontaminant characteristics and human healthparameters. A methodology has been establishedwhich optimizes ambient air quality monitoringnetworks for assessments of adverse human healthimpacts from exposures to airborne contaminants byincorporating human health risk assessmenttechniques. The use of risk assessment techniquesas the basis for designing ambient air qualitymonitoring networks will help to target limitedfinancial and human resources to evaluate humanhealth risks from exposures to airbornecontaminants. 相似文献
23.
A. Haurie J.J.E. Kübler A. Clappier H. van den Bergh 《Environmental Modeling and Assessment》2004,9(1):1-12
A method is proposed to build integrated models (also called Metamodels) aimed at quantifying the economic efficiency of air quality policies. This Metamodeling approach is based on the coupling of two complementary models, that operate at different scales in space and time, and which represent the economic and the physical and chemical processes, respectively. The joint consideration of the physico-chemical and techno-economic structure of the pollution control problems permits a comprehensive evaluation of air pollution abatement strategies. The motivating pollution control problems include urban-regional air quality management through efficient energy and traffic control policies. A pilot study, exploiting data collected in the Geneva canton (Switzerland), is used to demonstrate the potential of the approach. 相似文献
24.
25.
26.
Brock B. Bernstein Rainer Hoenicke Catherine Tyrell 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》1997,48(3):297-306
We present a planning framework that structures thelarge amount of interrelated information involved indeveloping regional monitoring programs. By regionalwe mean programs that recognize the importance ofprocesses that occur on larger geographic scales andthat cut across more than one ecosystem component. Theframework helps visualize functional relationshipsamong qualitative ingredients such as public concernsand more concrete details such as individual dataelements. It portrays the flow of information amongthe components of a regional program and ties eachaspect of the program to management decision-makingneeds. This makes it easier, during the planningprocess, to ensure that monitoring will actuallyproduce useful information. Further, the frameworksnovel, graphically oriented, and readily accessibleformat makes key information equally available to thewide range of participants (regulators, scientists,managers, public) whose input and support arenecessary for program success. 相似文献
27.
上海市污水治理二期工程扩散器的改进设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
首先对污水海洋处置工程进行了简单介绍 ,根据国内外污水海洋处置工程的设计经验 ,论述了污水海洋处置工程扩散器设计的一般准则 ;结合上海市污水治理二期工程白龙港排放口水较浅的特点 ,为了提高污水近区稀释度 ,根据物理模型试验 ,对扩散器的设计进行了改进 ,可为国内较浅水域污水海洋处置工程扩散器的设计提供参考 相似文献
28.
高浓印染废水处理工程的设计审计与运行结果分析 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
通过对漂染厂生产工艺过程及排废状况进行审计研究,提出了有针对性的废水处理工艺流程,区别对待废水浓度、污染物成分、化学作用及其工艺原理,实现了废水处理各工艺段的适配与综合节能的协调,在保证废水高效达标处理的前提下使工程优化 相似文献
29.
白宇辰 《安全.健康和环境》2020,(1):16-21
为保证乙烯装置的长期稳定运行,通过本质安全的设计和合理化操作,主要从高压脱丙烷塔、碳二前加氢、前冷系统、脱乙烷塔、甲烷化、乙烯精馏塔、丙烯精馏塔、脱丁烷塔等方面对乙烯装置可能出现的偏离正常操作情况做了详细的阐述,具有一定的指导意义。 相似文献
30.
生物接触氧化法处理煤矿生活污水的工艺探讨 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
根据煤矿生活污水的特点,结合几年来工作和学习的经验及体会,论述生物接触氧化法的工艺流程,讨论设计中遇到的问题,探讨设计参数,使用填料和选取方法,为今后的污水处理站设计提供参考。 相似文献