全文获取类型
收费全文 | 296篇 |
免费 | 47篇 |
国内免费 | 108篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 60篇 |
废物处理 | 11篇 |
环保管理 | 62篇 |
综合类 | 170篇 |
基础理论 | 49篇 |
污染及防治 | 58篇 |
评价与监测 | 18篇 |
社会与环境 | 20篇 |
灾害及防治 | 3篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 4篇 |
2022年 | 7篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 15篇 |
2019年 | 16篇 |
2018年 | 10篇 |
2017年 | 21篇 |
2016年 | 31篇 |
2015年 | 46篇 |
2014年 | 44篇 |
2013年 | 51篇 |
2012年 | 29篇 |
2011年 | 27篇 |
2010年 | 23篇 |
2009年 | 17篇 |
2008年 | 10篇 |
2007年 | 10篇 |
2006年 | 14篇 |
2005年 | 5篇 |
2004年 | 5篇 |
2003年 | 14篇 |
2002年 | 6篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 2篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有451条查询结果,搜索用时 375 毫秒
131.
泥石流灾害风险评价方法及其应用研究 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
探讨泥石流灾害风险评价的理论和方法;利用已有的泥石流灾害资料,建立泥石流风险评价体系和实施流程;提出风险评价的定量计算方法;结合遥感和地理信息系统技术,完成了云南省昆明市东川区泥石流灾害的定量风险评价。研究结果与泥石流实际分布和调查资料基本一致,表明所提出的泥石流灾害风险评价的理论与方法具有一定的理论价值和现实意义,可以为泥石流灾害风险评价和防灾减灾管理提供有益的科学依据。 相似文献
132.
133.
采用复合式膜生物反应器HMBR处理低C/N(3-5)实际生活污水,TN含量17~45 mg/L。基于CCD响应曲面法,考察了溶解氧DO、水力停留时间HRT和污泥龄SRT的单独作用及交互作用,并建立TN去除率数学模型。结果表明,影响因子显著性顺序为HRTSRTDO,三者间存在一定的交互作用,但并不显著;数学模型回归性较好,预测最大TN去除率为75%,最佳条件组合为:DO=3.79 mg/L,HRT=8.84 h,SRT=33.62 d,验证实验结果 TN的去除率为73%,与预测值相比偏差仅为3%。采用HMBR处理低C/N生活污水,可以满足《污水综合排放标准》(GB8978-1996)一级标准中对TN≤15 mg/L的限制要求。 相似文献
134.
135.
Lotaustralin from the root of Rhodiola rosea L was extracted using supercritical carbon dioxide with methanol as modifier. Response surface methodology using Box–Behnken experimental design was utilized to explore parameters for supercritical carbon dioxide extraction. The effects of various values of temperatures (50–70 °C), pressures (200--400 bar), and percentages of methanol modifier (80%–100%) on the extraction yields of lotaustralin were evaluated. Extract identification was performed using high-performance liquid chromatography. The experimental data obtained were fitted to second-order polynomial equations and assessed using analysis of variance. The highest yields predicted from the experiments were 2.05 g kg?1 lotaustralin at the optimal values, i.e. temperature 65 °C, pressure 316 bar, 88% methanol modifier at a flow rate of 0.4 mL min?1, and dynamic extraction time 90 min. 相似文献
136.
从港口自身发展及港口城市发展的角度出发,重新定义了港口可持续发展能力的外延和内涵,在遵循建立可持续发展指标体系原则的基础上,形成了衡量港口可持续发展能力的评价体系。一方面该体系中指标信息的可操作性和实用性较强,数据客观真实;另一方面体系中的各类指标能够描述出评价对象的真实状况,且具有横向比较多个评价对象能力的作用。在该评价体系的基础上选取了长江三角洲港口群内的13个港口,采用聚类分析的方法,评价分析了各港口的可持续发展能力。研究结果表明,在该区域内,上海港和宁波-舟山港为第一类,凭借各自的区位条件和经济发展优势,可持续发展能力相对最高;苏州港、连云港港是第二类港口,具有不同的发展优势,可持续发展能力相对较强;其余9个港口中有的虽然在港口建设上具有明显优势,但地区发展相对落后对港口的发展也起到了阻滞作用,总体而言可持续发展能力相对较弱。 相似文献
137.
高职院校学生与本科院校学生的教育特点不同,高职院校环境监察专业有其特殊的专业特色。环境监察专业为了达到更好的教育目的,需要从人才培养、课程体系建设、教学方法改革和实践教学探索等方面入手,不断改革人才培养方案,才能满足社会对专业人才的需求。 相似文献
138.
A novel advanced oxidation process (AOP) using ultrasonic activated persulfate oxidation was used to pretreat mature landfill leachate. The effects of different operating variables (e.g., the initial S2O82− concentration, pH, temperature, ultrasonic power and reaction time) on the oxidation performance were investigated regarding the total organic carbon (TOC) removal efficiency, and the variables were optimized using the integrated Taguchi method and response surface methodology (RSM). Based on the Taguchi method under L16 (45) arrays and a grey relational analysis, the most significant variables included the initial S2O82− concentration, temperature and reaction time. The concentrations of these variables were further optimized using RSM. Using the integrated optimization method, the optimal conditions included an initial S2O82− concentration of 8.5 mM, a reaction temperature of 70 °C and a reaction time of 2.46 h, which resulted in a TOC removal efficiency of 77.32%. The experimental results showed that the enhanced TOC removal from mature landfill leachate by sono-activated persulfate oxidation could be attributed to the combined effects of ultrasonic catalysis and sulfate radical-AOP. Overall, ultrasonic activated persulfate oxidation is a promising method for the pretreatment of landfill leachate. 相似文献
139.
The current homogeneous acid catalyst for biodiesel product however, would lead to formation of many undesirable by-products that make the post treatment of the biodiesel to be difficult and costly. Thus, sucrose-derived solid acid catalyst was developed in the present study which aims to improve the esterification process and reduce the generation of waste. The physicochemical properties of the synthesized catalysts were studied by various techniques such as, BET surface area, X-ray diffraction (XRD), temperature programmed desorption of NH3 (TPD-NH3), scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Response surface methodology (RSM) with central composite design (CCD) is used to determine the optimum parameters for the catalytic reaction. The experimental results showed that the catalyst exhibited good catalytic activity in the transesterification of PFAD, providing maximum biodiesel yield of 94% at optimum parameters. The better catalytic activity of the aforementioned catalyst in the biodiesel reaction could be attributed to the presence of optimal number of catalytically active acid site density on its surface. 相似文献
140.
Quantifying construction and demolition (C&D) waste generation is regarded as a prerequisite for the implementation of successful waste management. In literature, various methods have been employed to quantify the C&D waste generation at both regional and project levels. However, an integrated review that systemically describes and analyses all the existing methods has yet to be conducted. To bridge this research gap, an analytical review is conducted. Fifty-seven papers are retrieved based on a set of rigorous procedures. The characteristics of the selected papers are classified according to the following criteria - waste generation activity, estimation level and quantification methodology. Six categories of existing C&D waste quantification methodologies are identified, including site visit method, waste generation rate method, lifetime analysis method, classification system accumulation method, variables modelling method and other particular methods. A critical comparison of the identified methods is given according to their characteristics and implementation constraints. Moreover, a decision tree is proposed for aiding the selection of the most appropriate quantification method in different scenarios. Based on the analytical review, limitations of previous studies and recommendations of potential future research directions are further suggested. 相似文献