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101.
WANG Jian-li ZHONG Jun-bo GONG Mao-chu LIU Zhi-min ZHAO Ming CHEN Yao-qiang 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2007,19(6):644-646
Five monolithic catalysts with low noble metal content were prepared by irnmerge method (Pt/γ=Al2O3, Pt/La-Al2O3, Pt/YSZ-AI203, Pt+Pd/La-Al2O3 and Pd/La-Al2O3) and their activity measurements were carried out in a conventional fixed-bed flow reactor. The results show that La-Al2O3 can promote activity of the prepared catalysts and can decrease the complete conversion temperature of cooking fume. The Pt/La-Al2O3 catalyst has the highest activity and can be applied in wide range of gas hourly space velocity (GHSV). Some characterizations (XRD, TPR) were carried out with the objective to explain differences in catalytic behaviors. The prepared catalyst showed a great potential for application. 相似文献
102.
Chen Zongliang Zhang Yang Wang Yubao Zhuang Yahui KazuhikoSakamoto Katsunori Kimijim Tadao Suzuki Masahiro Uchiyam Yoshikazu Hashimoto Hisao oht Yasuaki mae NobutoshiHoriuchi Shin Suzuki 《环境科学学报(英文版)》1990,2(1):41-48
The conversion rates of SO2 to SO2-4 and NO2 to HNO3+NO3- are estimated from the field-data obtained in Beijing in summer, 1988. The results show that the conversion rate of NO2 is about four times as much as that of SO2; The conversion rates have a diurnal variation in a day. On the average, the rate of SO2 is estimated to be 4.7% h-1 during the daytime and 3.4% h-1 during the nighttime. Similarly, the rate of NO2 is estimated to be 17.2% h-1 and 12% h-1 respectively. 相似文献
103.
On the basis of continuous tests and batch tests, conversion regular patterns of acetate, propionate and butyrate in activated sludge at different heights of the UASB reactor were conducted. Results indicated that the conversion capacity of the microbe is decided by the substrate characteristic when sole VFA is used as the only substrate. But when mixed substrates are used, the conversion regulations would have changed accordingly.Relationships of different substrates vary according to their locations. In the whole reactor, propionate‘s conversion is restrained by acetate and butyrate of high concentration. On the top and at the bottom of the reactor, conversion of acetate, but butyrate, is restrained by propionate. And in the midst, acetate‘s conversion is accelerated by propionate while that of butyrate is restrained. It is proved, based on the analysis of specific conversion rate, that the space distribution of the microbe is the main factor that affects substrates‘ conversion. The ethanol-type fermentation of the acidogenicophase is the optimal acid-type fermentation for the two-phase anaerobic process. 相似文献
104.
通过对六种植物配置方式及三种开发模式的对比试验分析,试验出了一种融水土保持效益与经济效益于一体的高效生态经济型造林模式,并探讨了灰毡毛忍冬产量与海拔高度的关系.结果表明:在自然条件恶劣的小沙江高海拔山区,采用金银花(品种为灰毡毛忍冬) 三木药材或其它草本药材,运用景观生态学原理进行设计开发,可获得很好的经济效益与社会效益,并能保持山区的可持续发展.同时还试验出了主栽树种灰毡毛忍冬在海拔1000~1400m之间时经济效益最好. 相似文献
105.
一个适用于区域性大气环境模拟的大气光化学模式 总被引:10,自引:2,他引:8
根据“计数物种”法对光化学反应机制的分析,建立了一个适用于区域性光化学反应模拟的模式,该模式能较好地模拟出NO_x、O_3及H_2O_2等大气光化学污染物的变化,在保证模拟准确性的同时,该模式形式简单,有利于在实际大气环境质量模拟中应用. 相似文献
106.
Linda A. Joyce Curtis H. Flather Patricia A. Flebbe Thomas W. Hoekstra Stan J. Ursic 《Environmental management》1990,14(4):489-500
The impact of timber management and land-use change on forage production, turkey and deer abundance, red-cockaded woodpecker
colonies, water yield, and trout abundance was projected as part of a policy study focusing on the southern United States.
The multiresource modeling framework used in this study linked extant timber management and land-area policy models with newly
developed models for forage, wildlife, fish, and water. Resource production was integrated through a commonly defined land
base that could be geographically partitioned according to individual resource needs. Resources were responsive to changes
in land use, particularly human-related, and timber management, particularly the harvest of older stands, and the conversion
to planted pine. 相似文献
107.
有些特定的工作环境,在不能够确定空气状态参数的情况下,不允许对其进行通风处理。本文介绍了一种可以在线检测空气状态,并根据判定标志,自动开启换气设备的智能仪器。它对于工作环境的改善,人身健康的保护,仪器使用及物品存放的安全都具有较高的实用和推广价值。 相似文献
108.
109.
硝酸磷肥装置含氨尾气系统改造 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
分析硝酸磷肥装置含氨尾气系统存在的问题,介绍改造工艺,主要设备和改造后收到的良好经济效益及社会效益。 相似文献
110.
为探究西安市大气PM_(2.5)中水溶性离子的污染特征及来源,本研究采集2017~2018年的PM_(2.5)样品,利用离子色谱仪测定9种水溶性离子(SO~(2-)_4、NO~-_3、Cl~-、F~-、Na~+、Mg~(2+)、NH~+_4、K~+和Ca~(2+))的浓度水平,并对NH~+_4的存在形式分析、氮氧化率(NOR)、硫氧化率(SOR)以及[NO~-_3]/[SO~(2-)_4]等进行探究.结果表明,西安市PM_(2.5)中水溶性离子主要来自扬尘、燃煤、生物质燃烧和二次生成.Ca~(2+)、SO~(2-)_4、NH~+_4和NO~-_3是西安市大气PM_(2.5)中主要的水溶性离子.相关性分析结果表明,西安市春季NH~+_4不能完全中和SO~(2-)_4,未中和的SO~(2-)_4主要与K~+和Ca~(2+)结合;夏季NH~+_4主要以NH_4HSO_4和(NH_4)_2SO_4的形式存在于大气中;秋季的NH~+_4主要以NH_4HSO_4和NH_4NO_3的形式存在;冬季大气中NH~+_4多以(NH_4)_2SO_4和NH_4NO_3的形式存在.硫氧化率和氮氧化率的年均值分别为0.35和0.16,说明研究期间SO~(2-)_4、NO~-_3的二次生成率较大.[NO~-_3]/[SO~(2-)_4]比值说明西安市春夏季主要受固定源影响,秋冬季主要受移动源影响. 相似文献