浅谈依安县环境信访疑难问题的成因及对策

本文对我市环境信访疑难问题的成因及对策提出了建议。     

环境保护行政执法中存在的问题及对策

结合当前在环境保护行政执法工作中存在的一些亟待解决的问题，就产生这些问题的原因加以分析，并提出了一些切实可行的对策措施。     

Rates of environmental problem generation: Thoughts on a new research direction

Environmental scientists are continually discovering new and emerging environmental problems. There have been many studies of how a particular environmental problem has occurred, its costs to society, and its (potential) resolution. However, to date there have been few studies of the rate at which new environmental problems are generated by human technological innovations. In this note, I present a conceptual framework that will help quantify how many now-unknown problems we may expect to occur in a given sector. Two brief case studies illustrate the difficulty of finding appropriate dataset for fitting the full model, however. Policy implications of the conceptual framework are discussed, with different kinds of economic sectors requiring different approaches.     

收缴易制毒化学品环境无害化销毁主要问题及对策

随着我国合成毒品的泛滥和易制毒化学品收缴量的激增,收缴易制毒化学品的环境无害化销毁成为环境保护工作需要关注的一个新领域。文章概述了当前我国收缴易制毒化学品的基本特性及其销毁现状,分析了销毁过程的环境风险及目前存在的主要问题,提出了相应的解决对策,以期为推进我国收缴易制毒化学品环境无害化销毁工作提供参考。     

Ecological Risk Assessment and Problem Formulation for Lake Uluabat,a Ramsar State in Turkey

Unlike the United States and the European Union, developing countries do not have sufficiently structured legal and institutional systems to apply certain environmental management tools such as ecological risk assessment. However, it is important for countries with valuable environmental and ecological resources to have appropriate tools and to strengthen their environmental management capabilities and capacities for the sake of those resources. The case study described in this paper attempts to be a case study towards developing environmental management plans, especially in developing countries. The problem formulation step of Ecological Risk Assessment applied in this study contributed to the basic elements of an environmental management plan including the following: the partnership-building process, prioritization of the problems and issues of the ecosystem, and development of the action plan. Based on the information provided by participants from a series of workshops held to develop an environmental management plan for Uluabat Lake, ecosystem risks were ranked and an action plan was formed. The results obtained with the aid of fuzzy set theory provided a base for identification of the action steps by allowing scientific information to be included in the process. The degree to which Uluabat Lakes problem formulation fits into the existing legal framework of Turkey is also analyzed in this paper.     

对工业化及城市化带来环境问题的思考

本文主要结合国内尤其是沈阳市的实际 ,对于工业化和城市化带来的城市环境污染问题及其成因进行了简要分析 ,并就解决这些问题的对策措施做了初步思考     

用改革的眼光和思维强化企业的安全管理

在改革过程中 ,安全工作只能加强 ,不能削弱 ,已成共识。但是 ,如何强化改革过程中的安全工作 ,却有一种错误的认识 :无论机构如何改 ,安全机构不能撤 ,无论人员怎么减 ,安全人员不能减。而笔者分析了当前改革的实质和安全管理工作面临的问题 ,对如何顺应改革 ,强化管理 ,提出了自己的观点和见解 ,同时相信 ,这些看法对当前改革中的安全管理会有启示和参考价值 ,对强化企业的安全生产工作也有借鉴作用。     

处理基层环境信访问题的建议

论述了基层环保工作中信访投诉的现状及特征,指出环境信访存在的问题,提出了健全、完善环境法律法规体系,切实加强领导,建章立制、依法行政,争取信访工作主动性等建议。     

Mill’s scissors: structural change and the natural-resource inputs to labour

The environmental structural change strategy claims that by shifting our expenditures to economic sectors with lower environmental intensity, absolute resource consumption and environmental impact can be lowered. Environmental Input-Output methodologies for computing these intensities attribute no resource consumption to labour or households because these are not classified as sectors. The suggestion that service sectors entail less environmental impact, however, loses force if a unit of labour contains embodied energy, and attributing these inputs to labour drastically reduces intensity variation between sectors. Relative growth of service sectors has furthermore not been accompanied by decreased resource consumption; thus models whose intensity computations cover not only inter-firm payments but also labour earnings and household expenditures may have superior predictive power. If moreover natural-resource and labour inputs to product are incommensurable, intensity ratios themselves have perhaps only monetary, rather than real, significance.     

哈尔滨市无公害农产品发展中存在的问题与对策

介绍了哈尔滨市无公害农产品的发展情况,指出了在发展中存在的问题,并提出了一些发展对策。