水中铜的应急监测分析方法与常规分析方法的比较研究

应急监测工作是突发性环境污染事故处理处置中的重要环节 ,本研究采用水质应急监测仪器 ,并通过方法对照工作 ,确定了对水中铜的应急监测的快速分析方法 ,使其可以在无电源、无水源、无实验平台的现场快速分析水中的铜 ,分析一个样品的时间只需要 3min ,并且可以达到常规监测所要求的准确度和精密度     

秦皇岛市天然矿泉水水质特征及开发利用前景研究

秦皇岛市天然矿泉水主要赋存在早太古代的花岗岩和变质岩的构造裂隙与风化裂隙之中,有锶、偏硅酸、锶及偏硅酸、锶溴及偏硅酸等4种类型。矿泉水水源地数量较多,水质优良,但开采程度较低,开发利用前景广阔。     

农田NO排放的自动观测

详细介绍农田ＮＯ排放自动观测的方法原理,系统整体构造及电路和气路配置,并讨论了观测结果的可靠性。同地,还就已取得的一些初步研究结果进行了分析,对华东秋,冬季麦田的ＮＯ排放进行自动连续观测的结果表明,秋季麦田的ＮＯ排放具有与温度几乎完全同步的日变化规律。     

Multi-objective solid waste classification and identification model based on transfer learning method

Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management - The rapid social development has given rise to a growing concern over environmental issues, one of which is the disposal of municipal solid waste....     

液膜法提取水溶液中的苯胺

本文研究了用煤油－磷酸三丁酯－Ｓｐａｎ８０－脂肪酸酯－ＨＣｌ溶液制成的液膜体系从水中溶液中提取苯胺的过程。并对溶剂和表面活性剂的选择及用量，搅拌速度，Ｒｉｅ，Ｒｅｗ，外相ｐＨ的选择进行了和系列的研究。结果表明，该法既适用于高浓度又适于低浓度的苯胺水溶液的处理。     

我国危险化学品分类中GHS积木原则的探讨

介绍了GHS的积木原则和发达国家及地区GHS危险化学品分类积木原则的采纳情况,提出了我国GHS危险化学品分类中采用GHS分类积木原则的建议。     

《危险化学品目录》制修订的探讨

介绍我国目前实施的《危险化学品名录(2002版)》和《剧毒化学品目录(2002版)》,以及《全球化学品统一分类和标签制度》(GHS制度)中化学品危险性分类情况,分析当前危险化学品目录与GHS制度中化学品危险性分类的差别。介绍欧盟、日本等发达国家和地区进行危险化学品GHS分类的成功经验,为我国当前危险化学品目录制修订工作提出技术性建议。     

Research on distribution performance of desert sand for heat storage in downcomer

In this research, desert sand is used as the sensible heat storage medium, which exchanges heat with air in the downcomer to realize heat storage and heat release. The desert sand distribution uniformity has a significant impact on the heat exchange performance and efficiency between desert sand and air for the process of convection in the downcomer. Given the superiority of sensible heat storage in convective heat transfer between desert sand and air, distributors with cylinder or conical bore solid particles and homogeneity performance testing device are designed and manufactured on the basis of convection system equipped with solid particle–air downcomer. Then, the convection experiment between solid sand and air is researched. The greater the desert sand flow rate and higher the volume density, the larger the variance of regional mass flow rate and the worse the homogeneity performance. For the cylinder bore distributor, the smaller the sand particle size is, the greater affected the sand groups can be. The sand homogeneity performance is preferable with the two particle size ranges: 0.18-0.25 mm and 0.15-0.18 mm. The total sand flow rate decreases, but the uniformity improves with the increase of the air flow velocity, and the best distribution performance is achieved at an air velocity of 0.6 m/s. However, the distribution performance declines with the air flow velocity persistently increasing because the sand groups are pushed to one pipe side close to the wall. The sand groups deflect seriously with the air flow velocity increasing.     

难降解氯碱污水的预处理试验研究

采用混凝、内电解、水解酸化等方法对氯碱污水进行预处理，可以有效去除部分CDD，提高了污水的BOD/COD比率，改善了污水可生化性，为污水的生化处理创造了条件。     

三级串联人工快渗系统处理高氨氮生活污水

以校园学生生活区高氨氮生活污水为研究对象,采用三级串联人工快渗系统研究其对污染物的去除效果。试验结果表明：三级串联人工快渗系统对COD、氨氮去除率较常规人工快渗系统分别提高了6%、3%,出水均满足GB18918—2002《城镇污水处理厂污染物综合排放标准》一级A标准。总氮去除率提高了20%。C/N较低是影响提高总氮去除...