臭氧-曝气生物滤池处理酸性玫瑰红染料废水

在实验室配制含酸性玫瑰红染料的印染废水，采用臭氧氧化-曝气生物滤池工艺开展处理试验。试验运行结果表明，臭氧氧化处理能提高模拟废水的可生化性，BOD／COD值由原水的0．18上升到0．36。经组合工艺处理后出水COD〈40mg／L，色度40倍以下，SS约50mg／L，处理效果良好。     

臭氧-曝气生物滤池处理酸性玫瑰红染料废水

在实验室配制含酸性玫瑰红染料的印染废水,采用臭氧氧化-曝气生物滤池工艺开展处理试验.试验运行结果表明,臭氧氧化处理能提高模拟废水的可生化性,BOD/COD值由原水的0.18上升到0.36.经组合工艺处理后出水COD＜40 mg/L,色度40倍以下,SS约50 mg/L,处理效果良好.     

Mineralogical characteristics and photocatalytic properties of natural sphalerite from China

Different natural sphalerites have a range of photocatalytic properties that can potentially be exploited for environmental remediation purposes. To develop value in the exploitation of sphalerite, samples were collected from 19 ore deposits in China and characterized for their mineralogical and photocatalytic properties. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and electron probe micro analysis (EPMA) measurements indicated that all the natural sphalerites from various localities crystallized in cubic phases with various chemical compositions. The substitution of Fe for Zn ranged from 0.235% to 14.826% by weight, Mn from 0.004% to 4.868%, Cu from 0.009% to 5.529% and Cd from 0.133% to 1.576%. As Fe became more abundant, the color of natural sphalerite darkened, becoming almost black; and higher Fe content was associated with stronger visible light absorption. Photoluminescence spectra showed emission mainly related to S-vacancies and progressively decreasing fluorescence intensity with increasing Fe content. Tests of the photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange indicated that the sample with the highest Cd content but moderate Fe content had the highest photocatalytic activity. Specifically, the degradation of Methyl Orange (30 mg/L) attained 82.11% efficiency under visible light irradiation for 4 hr of natural sphalerite with 4.262% Fe and 1.576% Cd. Overall, the Fe content in sphalerite was found to contribute to the visible light absorption ability and the recombination rate of photo-generated electrons and holes, while substitution by Cd was observed to have a greater effect on the photocatalytic properties. These findings provide a scientific basis for the profitable utilization of base metal resources like sphalerite.     

可适应环境温度变化的GaAs霍尔传感器及其放大器的温漂补偿方法

研究了ＧａＡｓ霍尔传感器及其放大器的温漂的相关因素，提出了整体补偿思想，经实验验证，其最大相对误差小于０．１％。     

弹性填料表面亲水性对厌氧生化过程的影响研究

通过在普通塑料中添加水溶性高分子物进行亲水性改进，制得表面亲水的弹性塑料填料，并通过实验验证了新型填料的亲水性。填料表面的亲水性改进了微生物在其表面的吸附能力，新型填料与普通填料实验室的应用对比研究结果表明：亲水性改进的弹性填料在污水的厌氧处理中可提高污水的厌氧处理效率15％～30％，且亲水性改进大大提高了弹性填料的抗冲击负荷能力，此填料的工业应用结果也表明亲水性提高了填料的应用性能。     

亲水性塑料弹性填料生物膜法处理模拟废水的研究

通过比较普通塑料弹性填料与亲水性改进后的塑料弹性填料在污水生化处理中的应用效果发现 :亲水性改进的塑料弹性填料在污水的厌氧生化处理中可提高污水处理效率 15 %— 30 % ,在好氧生化处理中可提高污水处理效率5 %— 10 % ,且亲水性改进大大提高了塑料弹性填料的挂膜速度。     

油罐区事故泄漏过程实时仿真的关键问题

描述了罐区危险源发生事故泄漏时，事故过程的报警、预警等防护措施的技术特点， 分析罐区预警系统的国内外研究发展状况。提出了事故过程实时仿真的关键技术。     

德兴铜矿2号尾矿库安全管理经验

从4个部分介绍了德兴铜矿2号尾矿库生产运行情况,安全管理的一些具体做法。并针对生产中存在的问题进行了剖析、总结,取得了一些经验,对后期堆坝的设计、管理工作也具有一定的指导意义。     

Open Pore Morphology Evolution in Poly(butylene succinate)/Chitin Nanocrystal Nanocomposite Foams

Journal of Polymers and the Environment - In recent decades, biodegradable polymeric open-porous foams have been engaging increasing interests owing to their biodegradability, porosity and...