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为研究智能手机应用程序操作方式与使用行为对驾驶分心影响的问题,探讨智能手机程序操作方式对驾驶分心影响的优劣关系,基于结构方程模型提出4个因果关系假设,构建涵盖程序使用、驾驶分心、驾驶绩效等潜变量的智能手机使用行为影响的结构方程模型。通过收集线下问卷的方式进行调查,搭建模拟场景,设计6项实验方案,通过驾驶模拟实验方式收集相关数据,建立相对偏差矩阵。研究结果表明:手机通话功能的使用(路径系数0.472)对驾驶分心影响显著,手机导航功能使用(路径系数0.256)、手机音乐功能使用(路径系数0.249)对驾驶分心影响不显著。语音交互方式均优于手动操作方式,其中语音交互启动导航方式(F3=0.019)的影响最小。研究结果可对道路驾驶情况下智能手机应用使用与操作方式的研究起推动作用。 相似文献
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<正>在2011年11月的The Synergist杂志上,笔者评价了一些新的职业安全健康环境专业的应用程序(APP)。但那是3年多之前的事情了,虽然当年苹果商店(iT unes Store)还没有独立的"职业安全健康环境应用程序或职业风险应用程序"专区,仍然有很多专业应用程序使我们的工作变得更加轻松,现在应用程序数量又迅速增加了很多。而且,随着更多新硬件的出现,促进了iPhone手机等智能终端职业安全健 相似文献
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本文主要介绍应用《WM—1双通道向测风仪及数据处理系统》确定大气湍流扩散参数的数据处理模型和应用软件。 相似文献
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高勇 《中国安防产品信息》2013,(12):32-34
在网络视频领域。网络视频管理平台厂商与摄像机和编码器厂商往往都拥有各自专有的应用程序接口,交互兼容性是件非常难以逾越的障碍,这经常限制了系统设计者和最终用户寻找最终的网络视频系统的解决方案。为解决这样的问题,ONVIF组织自2008年诞生起,就一直致力于为实现不同品牌不同产品之间的交互兼容性而提供标准的行业应用程序接口。近几年来,ONVIF获得了令人瞩目的发展,在2012年发布ProfileS的基础上,又于今年推出了ProfileG及ProfileC,并且收获了非常好的市场反馈。那么究竟ONIVF的市场表现如何,其发展趋势如何?本刊特别专访ONVIF筹组委员会主席PerBj5rkdahl先生。请其为读者一一解读。 相似文献
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The occurrence of antibiotics in the environment has recently raised serious concerns regarding their potential threat to human health and aquatic ecosystem. A new magnetic nanocomposite, Fe304@C (Fe304 coated with carbon), was synthesized, characterized, and then applied to remove five commonly-used sulfonamides (SAs) from water. Due to its combinational merits of the outer functionalized carbon shell and the inner magnetite core, Fe3O4@C exhibited a high adsorption affinity for selected SAs and a fast magnetic separability. The adsorption kinetics of SAs on Fe304 @ C could be expressed by the pseudo second-order model. The adsorption isotherms were fitted well with the Dual-mode model, revealing that the adsorption process consisted of an initial partitioning stage and a subsequent hole-filling stage. Solution pH exerted a strong impact on the adsorption process with the maximum removal efficiencies (74% to 96%) obtained at pH 4.8 for all selected SAs. Electrostatic force and hydrogen bonding were two major driving forces for adsorption, and electron-donor-acceptor interactions may also make a certain contribution. Because the synthesized Fe304@C showed comprehensive advantages of high adsorptivity, fast magnetic separability, and prominent reusability, it has potential applications in water treatment. 相似文献
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江苏省于1995年在全国率先实行了排污申报工作的计算机管理,并统一使用省环境信息中心编制的《江苏排污申报登记管理信息系统》。为更好地开展排污申报中的软件应用工作,提出可在《江苏排污申报登记管理信息系统》转换出的81个FOXPRO库文件的基础上,用FOXPRO编写出一系列辅助应用程序,并给出了一个实例。 相似文献
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1-{4-[(2-hydroxy-benzylidene)amino]phenyl}ethanone functionalized silica gel was synthesized and used as a highly efficient, selective and reusable solid phase extractant for separation and preconcentration of trace amount of Zn(II) from environmental matrices. The adsorbent was characterized by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), elemental analysis,13C CPMAS NMR spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and BET surface area analysis. The dependence of zinc extraction on various analytical parameters such as pH, type and amount of eluent, sample flow rate and interfering ions were investigated in detail. The material exhibited superior adsorption efficiency for Zn(II) with high metal loading capacity of 1.0 mmol/g under optimum conditions. After adsorption, the recovery (> 98%) of metal ions was accomplished using 1.0 mol/L HNO3 as an eluent. The sorbent was also regenerated by microwave treatment in milder acidic environment (0.1 mol/L HNO3). The lower detection limit and preconcentration factor of the present method were found out to be 0.04 μg/L and 312.5 respectively. The modified silica surface possessed excellent selectivity for the target analytes and the adsorption/desorption process remained effective for at least ten consecutive cycles. The optimized procedure was successfully implemented for the extraction of Zn(II) from mycorrhizal treated fly ash and pharmaceutical samples with reproducible results. 相似文献