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Adsorptive property of Cu^2+-loaded montmorillonite clays for Escherichia coli K_(88) in vitro
作者姓名:Tong Guo  Shoujun Cao  Rui Su  Zhiqiang Li  Ping Hu  Zirong Xu
作者单位:Beijing Vocational College of Agriculture, Beijing 102442, China;College of Animal Science,the Key Laboratory of Molecular Animal Nutrition Ministry of Education Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China;Beijing Vocational College of Agriculture, Beijing 102442, China;College of Chemical Engineer and Environment, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China;College Animal Science and Technology, Institute of Grassland Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100093, China;Beijing Vocational College of Agriculture, Beijing 102442, China;College of Animal Science,the Key Laboratory of Molecular Animal Nutrition Ministry of Education Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
基金项目:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.30471255); the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University(No.NCET-06-0913)
摘    要:The Cu2+-loaded montmorillonite clays (MMT-Cu) may be a good material for the adsorbed and eliminated pathogenic bacteria from aqueous solution.

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收稿时间:21 December 2010
修稿时间:2011/5/20 0:00:00

Adsorptive property of Cu2+-loaded montmorillonite clays for Escherichia coli K88 in vitro
Tong Guo,Shoujun Cao,Rui Su,Zhiqiang Li,Ping Hu,Zirong Xu.Adsorptive property of Cu2+-loaded montmorillonite clays for Escherichia coli K88 in vitro[J].Journal of Environmental Sciences,2011,23(11):1808-1815.
Authors:Tong Guo  Shoujun Cao  Rui Su  Zhiqiang Li  Ping Hu and Zirong Xu
Institution:1. Beijing Vocational College of Agriculture, Beijing 102442, China.; College of Animal Sciencefthe Key Laboratory of Molecular Animal Nutrition Ministry of Education Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
2. Beijing Vocational College of Agriculture, Beijing 102442, China
3. College of Chemical Engineer and Environment, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China
4. College Animal Science and Technology, Institute of Grassland Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100093, China
5. Beijing Vocational College of Agriculture, Beijing 102442, China.
6. College of Animal Sciencefthe Key Laboratory of Molecular Animal Nutrition Ministry of Education Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
Abstract:The adsorption properties of Cu2+-loaded montmorillonite clays (MMT-Cu) for Escherichia coli K88 as a function of time, bacteria concentrations, pH, ionic strength and temperature were investigated. The results showed that the bacteria adsorption onto MMT-Cu surface reached equilibrium after 90 min. The percentages of E. coli K88 adsorbed onto the surfaces of MMT-Cu and montmorillonite clays (MMT) at equilibrium were 88.9% and 56.5%, respectively. Scanning electron microscopy revealed that a lot of E. coli K88 adhered to the surface of MMT-Cu. The zeta potential of MMT-Cu was relatively high as compared to that of MMT. The adsorptive ability of MMT-Cu for E. coli K88 was higher than that of MMT (P < 0.05). Moreover, pH, ionic strength and temperature produced a strong influence on the extent of E. coli K88 adsorption to surface of MMT-Cu and MMT. The mechanism of adsorption of E. coli onto MMT-Cu may involve electrostatic attraction and physiochemical properties of bacterial cell walls and minerals surfaces.
Keywords:Cu2+-loaded montmorillonite clays  adsorption  Escherichia coli K88
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