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第二松花江中下游水体邻苯二甲酸酯分布特征
引用本文:陆继龙,郝立波,王春珍,李巍,白荣杰,阎冬.第二松花江中下游水体邻苯二甲酸酯分布特征[J].环境科学与技术,2007,30(12):35-37.
作者姓名:陆继龙  郝立波  王春珍  李巍  白荣杰  阎冬
作者单位:1. 吉林大学地球探测科学与技术学院,长春,130026
2. 长春水务集团第二制水公司,长春,130041
3. 吉林省地质调查院,长春,130061
摘    要:通过采集和分析第二松花江中下游水和底泥样品,探讨了该河段水体中邻苯二甲酸酯(PAEs)含量及其分布特征。结果表明第二松花江中下游水体中PAEs以邻苯二甲酸二丁酯(DBP)和邻苯二甲酸双(2-乙基己基)酯(DEHP)两种为主。水中PAEs总量较高,DBP和DEHP含量均已超过我国地表水标准限值。底泥中PAEs总量与国内外一些河流底泥中的含量相近,但DBP和DEHP含量均已超过了美国华盛顿州的警戒标准。底泥中PAEs含量沿程分布总体上均呈现先增加后减少的特征;水体中PAEs含量及其分布特征主要受流域内工农业活动的影响。

关 键 词:第二松花江  水体  邻苯二甲酸酯  分布
文章编号:1003-6504(2007)12-0035-03
修稿时间:2007年1月15日

Distribution Characteristics of Phthalic Acid Esters in Middle and Lower Reaches of No. 2 Songhua River
LU Ji-long,HAO Li-bo,WANG Chun-zhen,LI Wei,BAI Rong-jie,YAN Dong.Distribution Characteristics of Phthalic Acid Esters in Middle and Lower Reaches of No. 2 Songhua River[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2007,30(12):35-37.
Authors:LU Ji-long  HAO Li-bo  WANG Chun-zhen  LI Wei  BAI Rong-jie  YAN Dong
Abstract:Content and distribution characteristics of phthalic acid esters (PAEs) were discussed by sampling and analyzing waters and sediments in middle and lower reaches of No. 2 Songhua River. Results showed that di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) and di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) were main PAEs in waters of the River. Total content of PAEs in water was high and the contents of DBP and DEHP exceeded the standard limit of surface water. Total content of PAEs in sediments was close to that of sediments in other rivers, but the contents of DBP and DEHP exceeded the alert criteria of Washington DC, USA. The PAEs content tends to increase first and then decrease along main rivers and the variation is influenced mainly by industrial and agricultural activities in drainage area.
Keywords:No  2 Songhua River  water body  phthalic acid esters (PAEs)  distribution
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