| 环境工艺方法论研究——归纳演绎法 |
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| 引用本文： | 刁剑,叶宏,龙炳清,邓国海.环境工艺方法论研究——归纳演绎法[J].四川环境,2010,29(5):139-142. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刁剑 叶宏 龙炳清 邓国海 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]四川师范大学化学与材料科学学院,成都610066 [2]四川省环境保护科学研究院,成都610041 [3]四川省环境监测中心站,成都610041 |
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| 摘 要： | 归纳和演绎是两种不同的推理和认识现实的科学方法。一般地讲,演绎是由一般到特殊的推理,归纳是由特殊到一般的推理,在认识过程中二者是相互联系、相互补充的,是个别与一般的矛盾统一。本文论述了归纳演绎法的定义,在环境工艺中的应用成果及其所依据的哲学原理。
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| 关 键 词： | 环境工艺 归纳 演绎 方法论 |
Study on Environmental Technological Methodology——Induction and Deduction |
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| DIAO Jian,YE Hong,LONG Bing-qing,DENG Guo-hai.Study on Environmental Technological Methodology——Induction and Deduction[J].Sichuan Environment,2010,29(5):139-142. |
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| Authors: | DIAO Jian YE Hong LONG Bing-qing DENG Guo-hai |
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| Institution: | 1.College of Chemistry ＆ Material Science,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu 610066,China;2.Sichuan Academy of Environmental sciences,Chengdu 610041,China;3.Sichuan Provincial Environmental Monitoring Center,Chengdu 610041,China) |
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| Abstract: | Induction and deduction are two different kinds of scientific method to reason and realize the reality.Generally speaking,deduction is a specific-to-general reasoning method,induction is a general-to-specific reasoning method.In the process of cognition,they associate and complement to each other as contradictory unification of individual and general.This paper discussed the definitions of induction and deduction,as well as their application and philosophical basic. |
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| Keywords: | Environmental technology induction deduction methodology |
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