全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1616篇 |
免费 | 99篇 |
国内免费 | 618篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 155篇 |
废物处理 | 89篇 |
环保管理 | 146篇 |
综合类 | 947篇 |
基础理论 | 271篇 |
污染及防治 | 484篇 |
评价与监测 | 81篇 |
社会与环境 | 82篇 |
灾害及防治 | 78篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 9篇 |
2023年 | 25篇 |
2022年 | 85篇 |
2021年 | 82篇 |
2020年 | 73篇 |
2019年 | 59篇 |
2018年 | 74篇 |
2017年 | 73篇 |
2016年 | 102篇 |
2015年 | 102篇 |
2014年 | 136篇 |
2013年 | 164篇 |
2012年 | 155篇 |
2011年 | 147篇 |
2010年 | 133篇 |
2009年 | 105篇 |
2008年 | 105篇 |
2007年 | 108篇 |
2006年 | 93篇 |
2005年 | 71篇 |
2004年 | 46篇 |
2003年 | 63篇 |
2002年 | 49篇 |
2001年 | 60篇 |
2000年 | 33篇 |
1999年 | 38篇 |
1998年 | 24篇 |
1997年 | 23篇 |
1996年 | 19篇 |
1995年 | 16篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 8篇 |
1992年 | 18篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1933年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2333条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
为分析和比较应对非常规突发事件过程中,由不同类型组织个体及其不同频次合作关系构成的应急复杂组织网络的微观结构特征,研究运用表征个体差异和关系强弱的改进模体分析方法,以中国和美国国家应急组织合作网络为例,比较分析其基元同构与异构特征。结果表明:中美应急组织系统不同类型的应急主导和支持组织构成的主要合作模式具有同构性,但子图结构数量分布具有异构性;考虑个体间关系频次差异,中美应急组织网络基元合作模式具有形式同构但相对数量分布异构的特征;比较而言,美国合作网络为分布式、分权化和关系型基元构型,中国合作网络具有集中式、集权化和契约型基元特征。 相似文献
92.
93.
Zhang Ming Yang Ping Lan Guihong Liu Yongqiang Cai Qin Xi Junnan 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2020,27(31):38617-38630
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - A lower expansive heavy metal adsorbent, high crosslinked sodium carboxyl methylstarch-g-poly (acrylic acid-co-acrylamide) resin (HCAA), has been... 相似文献
94.
After adding either organic or inorganic ligands, sulfidated nano-zero-valent iron (SnZVI) was used for aerobic degradation of phenol, and the effect of the ligand species on oxidation performance was investigated. We found that SnZVI hardly degraded phenol in the absence of ligand addition. Ligands initiated and promoted the degradation of pollutants by SnZVI. The data herein show that a characteristic inorganic ligand, tripolyphosphate (TPP), is more effective in enhancing oxidation than a characteristic organic ligand oxalate. In addition to the scavenging of reactive oxidants by the organic ligand, more ferrous ion (Fe(II)) dissolution from SnZVI in the TPP system is another cause for the superior enhancement by the inorganic ligand. In the oxalate system, as the sulfur content of SnZVI increased, the oxidation efficiency increased because FeS shell promoted the transfer of electrons to produce more reactive oxygen species (ROS). In TPP system, the effect of sulfur content on oxidation performance is more complex. The SnZVI with low sulfur content showed poor oxidation performance compared with that of nZVI. Further experiments proved that sulfidation might weaken the complexation of TPP with surface bound Fe, which would slow down the ionic Fe(II) dissolution rate. Therefore, sulfidation has the dual effects of enhancing electron transfer and inhibiting the complexation of inorganic ligands. In addition, the mechanisms of ROS generation in different ligand systems were investigated herein. Results showed that the critical ROS in both the oxalate and TPP systems are hydroxyl radicals, and that they are produced via one-electron activation of O2. 相似文献
95.
圆筒形电化学反应器中有机物电催化的传递特性研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了圆筒形电化学反应器内有机物在电化学降解过程中的传递特性.假设废水以平推流方式通过圆筒形反应器,由电催化过程的质量守恒和法拉第定律导出浓度、电流强度随废水停留时间的变化规律.根据废水中有机物的电化学降解和有机物氧化分解的关系将浓度分布转换成COD分布,并考察了扩散对COD、电流强度分布的影响理论模型和实验数据表明,在传质控制条件下忽略与不忽略扩散的影响,COD、电流强度的分布遵循不同的指数关系.理论模型与实验数据的平均误差为8.6%;极限电流随电解质流量的变化而改变. 相似文献
96.
97.
98.
采用不同质量浓度的氨氮标准样品和实际样品,用氨气敏电极法和纳氏试剂分光光度法进行同步测试。结果表明,2种分析方法在水样氨氮质量浓度在0. 159~2. 81 mg/L范围内具有良好的可比性、精密性和准确性。氨气敏电极法的检出限为0. 03 mg/L,平行6次测定样品的相对标准偏差为0. 4%~4. 2%,加标回收率为85. 0%~110%;纳氏试剂分光光度法的检出限为0. 025 mg/L,平行6次测定样品的相对标准偏差为0. 5%~6. 4%,加标回收率为93. 0%~99. 8%。同时氨气敏电极法在样品预处理、试剂配制和分析时间上要优于纳氏试剂分光光度法。氨气敏电极法能够满足地表水自动监测在线比对实际工作的需求,该方法具有良好的适用性。 相似文献
99.
Comparison of different sequential extraction procedures for mercury fractionation in polluted soils
Dong Haochen Feng Liu Qin Yu Luo Muxinjian 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2019,26(10):9955-9965
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Three sequential extraction procedures (SEPs), modified Tessier, modified BCR, and CIEMAT, were compared for mercury fractionation in polluted soils.... 相似文献
100.
Siyuan Bi Zhanrui Huang Fanghong Nie Xiaobo Wang Lijun Sun 《Journal of environmental science and health. Part. B》2019,54(5):416-423
T-2 toxin (T-2), one of the naturally occurring mycotoxins, often accumulates in aquatic animals from contaminated feed. Shrimp (n?=?30 per group) were fed with different concentrations (0, 0.5, 1.5, 4.5 and 13.5?mg kg?1) of T-2 for 20?days. Changes in histopathology, fatty acid and water distribution of shrimp muscle were analyzed. Histopathology of shrimp muscle showed dose-dependent marked degenerative and necrotic changes on exposure to dietary T-2. The T-2 significantly (P?<?0.05) affected the muscle fatty acid composition. ∑SFA, ∑MUFA and ∑PUFA initially decreased and then increased slowly in the high-dosed groups. C16:0, C18:1n-9 and C18:2n-6 were the main saturated fatty acid (SFA), monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA) and polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA), respectively. Also, T-2 significantly affected water distribution in shrimp muscle. High doses of T-2 reduced free water content, resulting in a reduction in the water holding capacity and hence changes to the shrimp muscle quality. Collectively, these results illustrated that T-2 significantly affects the fatty acid and water distribution, and also muscle histopathology, all of which would result in a reduction in the quality and nutritional value of shrimp. 相似文献