全文获取类型
收费全文 | 13093篇 |
免费 | 519篇 |
国内免费 | 4720篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 869篇 |
废物处理 | 838篇 |
环保管理 | 989篇 |
综合类 | 7231篇 |
基础理论 | 2170篇 |
环境理论 | 6篇 |
污染及防治 | 4655篇 |
评价与监测 | 486篇 |
社会与环境 | 465篇 |
灾害及防治 | 623篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 214篇 |
2022年 | 611篇 |
2021年 | 508篇 |
2020年 | 374篇 |
2019年 | 378篇 |
2018年 | 505篇 |
2017年 | 596篇 |
2016年 | 550篇 |
2015年 | 749篇 |
2014年 | 1015篇 |
2013年 | 1348篇 |
2012年 | 1076篇 |
2011年 | 1268篇 |
2010年 | 925篇 |
2009年 | 889篇 |
2008年 | 950篇 |
2007年 | 736篇 |
2006年 | 699篇 |
2005年 | 522篇 |
2004年 | 377篇 |
2003年 | 455篇 |
2002年 | 405篇 |
2001年 | 331篇 |
2000年 | 360篇 |
1999年 | 421篇 |
1998年 | 348篇 |
1997年 | 323篇 |
1996年 | 310篇 |
1995年 | 277篇 |
1994年 | 186篇 |
1993年 | 161篇 |
1992年 | 116篇 |
1991年 | 96篇 |
1990年 | 65篇 |
1989年 | 55篇 |
1988年 | 45篇 |
1987年 | 19篇 |
1986年 | 22篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 12篇 |
1983年 | 10篇 |
1982年 | 11篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
891.
大多数天然气藏CO2含量为10%~98%,CO2在不同的温度、压力条件下腐蚀极其严重。文章主要针对高含CO2天然气运输管道腐蚀的问题,开展缓蚀剂的筛选,重点开展CO2腐蚀规律研究与实验,评价环境温度、CO2分压、流动速度对腐蚀规律的影响,明确缓蚀剂的影响因素,结合管材的材质,优选评价不同类型的缓蚀剂,缓蚀效率分别为90.53%和92.64%,在管道凝液介质的气相及液相中都有较高的缓蚀效率。通过设计现场加药工艺及制度,监测评价缓蚀剂缓释效果和腐蚀情况,可防止管道运输过程中CO2腐蚀的侵害,长输管线内腐蚀控制良好。 相似文献
892.
893.
ABSTRACT Refrigerant pressure drop and temperature change in pipes are normally ignored in the thermodynamic analysis of traditional vehicle air conditioning system, this will result in serious errors. In this Paper, pressure drop and temperature difference are simulated in different pipes of electric vehicle (EV) heat pump system to analysis the effects of pipes in the actual EV heat pump system. The results indicate that the greater the mass flow, the faster pressure drop increases, the temperature difference decreases. Pressure drop of saturated liquid refrigerant is smaller than that of saturated gas refrigerant at the same saturation pressure and mass flow rate. The higher the refrigerant pressure (no phase change), the slower pressure drop decreases, the faster the temperature difference decreases. Pressure drop decreases with the increment of bending angle of the pipe. For EV heat pump system, suitable valves and less branches are helpful for energy saving of the system. Shortening the pipe between compressor and condenser can reduce temperature change obviously. Pressure drop per unit length in the pipe between evaporator and compressor is large especially in heating mode because of lower refrigerant density. It even reaches to over 100 times of that in the pipe between condenser and throttle valve in heating mode and has negative effects on the performance of the system. If the evaporator is closer to the compressor and the number of branches is less, then pressure drop will decrease a lot, which will be advantageous for energy saving of the heat pump system. 相似文献
894.
Afshin Shabani Xiaodong Zhang Xuefeng Chu Timothy P. Dodd Haochi Zheng 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》2020,56(2):297-309
Devils Lake is a terminal lake located in northeast North Dakota. Because of its glacial origin and accumulated salts from evaporation, the lake has a high concentration of sulfate compared to the surrounding water bodies. From 1993 to 2011, Devils Lake water levels rose by ~10 m, which flooded surrounding communities and increased the chance of an overspill to the Sheyenne River. To control the flooding, the State of North Dakota constructed two outlets to pump the lake water to the river. However, the pumped water has raised concerns about of water quality degradation and potential flooding risk of the Sheyenne River. To investigate these perceived impacts, a Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model was developed for the Sheyenne River and it was linked to a coupled SWAT and CE‐QUAL‐W2 model that was developed for Devils Lake in a previous study. While the current outlet schedule has attempted to maintain the total river discharge within the confines of a two‐year flood (36 m3/s), our simulation from 2012 to 2018 revealed that the diversion increased the Sheyenne River sulfate concentration from an average of 125 to >750 mg/L. Furthermore, a conceptual optimization model was developed with a goal of better preserving the water quality of the Sheyenne River while effectively mitigating the flooding of Devils Lake. The optimal solution provides a “win–win” outlet management that maintains the efficiency of the outlets while reducing the Sheyenne River sulfate concentration to ≤600 mg/L. 相似文献
895.
给水管壁生物膜会吸附水中的重金属元素积累在管壁生物膜中,在受到扰动时释放回到水体,危害饮用水水质安全。试验以上海管网末梢水为实验对象,研究了PVC、铸铁和紫铜等三种管材上生物膜对铅、镉的解吸特性。结果表明,PVC、铸铁和紫铜附着生物膜对铅的解吸容量qe分别为:5.92211μmol·m^-2、128.3051μmol·m^-2和21.1808,解吸速率常数k分别为:0.001060 m^2·μmol^-1·min^-1、0.000041 m^2·μmol^-1·min^-1和0.000503 m^2·μmol^-1·min^-1,对于镉元素三种材质的解吸容量qe分别为:14.71519μmol·m^-2、18.50481μmol·m^-2和2.25225μmol·m^-2;解吸速率常数k分别为:0.000102 m^2·μmol^-1·min^-1、0.001070 m^2·μmol^-1·min^-1和0.000103 m^2·μmol^-1·min^-1。 相似文献
896.
针对工业废盐成分复杂、精制难度高的现状,本文提出了一种工业废盐的资源化工程方案,技术经济分析表明,该工程化方案在技术上、经济上能够实现满足投资、运营要求,具备较好的推广前景。 相似文献
897.
898.
食品废水处理对我国的经济发展以及环境业提高具有重要的推动作用。本文以某制糖厂为例,对甜菜制糖废水处理站的提标改造工程进行详细分析,在此基础上进行合理设计。 相似文献
899.
现阶段,随着社会经济的不断发展,国家越来越重视河道整治工作。目前,依然存在着部分河道污染严重的问题。本文将对河道生态环境保护与治理工作进行分析研究,希望为相关工作人员提供参考。 相似文献
900.