全文获取类型
收费全文 | 860篇 |
免费 | 35篇 |
国内免费 | 96篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 38篇 |
废物处理 | 25篇 |
环保管理 | 245篇 |
综合类 | 270篇 |
基础理论 | 83篇 |
环境理论 | 1篇 |
污染及防治 | 152篇 |
评价与监测 | 57篇 |
社会与环境 | 110篇 |
灾害及防治 | 10篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 24篇 |
2021年 | 14篇 |
2020年 | 14篇 |
2019年 | 26篇 |
2018年 | 24篇 |
2017年 | 27篇 |
2016年 | 39篇 |
2015年 | 36篇 |
2014年 | 39篇 |
2013年 | 62篇 |
2012年 | 46篇 |
2011年 | 82篇 |
2010年 | 48篇 |
2009年 | 48篇 |
2008年 | 66篇 |
2007年 | 56篇 |
2006年 | 46篇 |
2005年 | 38篇 |
2004年 | 34篇 |
2003年 | 28篇 |
2002年 | 26篇 |
2001年 | 20篇 |
2000年 | 31篇 |
1999年 | 16篇 |
1998年 | 15篇 |
1997年 | 15篇 |
1996年 | 9篇 |
1995年 | 13篇 |
1994年 | 14篇 |
1993年 | 8篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有991条查询结果,搜索用时 140 毫秒
1.
Xiang Laisheng Guo Yajun Li Zhanfang . School of Management Northeastern University Shenyang Liaoning China . Development Research Center of Liaoning People’s Government Shenyang Liaoning China 《中国人口.资源与环境(英文版)》2007,5(2):49-52
In the high technology industry, small and medium sized technology enterprises (SMSTEs) play a pivotal role in advancing the whole industry. To achieve sustainable development, they need to extend their scope of business activities beyond a national view and exploit international market actively to meet international competitions that increase quickly in the form of allocating resources within the scope of the world. However, the SMSTEs are also facing risks associated with themselves during the process of exploiting international market owing to their own restrictions, so what they should do is to consider risk evaluations in exploiting the international market. 相似文献
2.
The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) under the Kyoto Protocol to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) has
its origins in the decade of UNFCCC negotiations. ‘Joint implementation’ and ‘activities implemented jointly pilot’ opened
the door for the project-based mechanisms between developed and developing countries. The US proposal of the Joint Implementation
in the Kyoto Protocol negotiations was almost identical with CDM approved in Kyoto; however, a detour around the Clean Development
Fund (CDF) concept raised by Brazil in the negotiations catalyzed the mutual understanding on the win-win nature of the concept
of joint implementation.CDM has been played an important role to bridge the developed and developing countries in its development
process initiated as the joint implementation in the UNFCCC, and can lead to the cooperative future in the implementation
stage starting from the year 2003, including the development of future commitments beyond 2013.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
3.
清洁生产运行机制探讨 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
文章分析了清洁生产的运行机制,认为清洁生产方案的实施受企业、政府、公众、市场和社会环境等五个方面的影响与制约。在此基础上,从我国国情实际出发,讨论了我国在实施清洁生产方案所面临的问题,并从企业、政府、公众、市场和社会等方面给出了相应的对策建议。 相似文献
4.
5.
Harry Gutiérrez-Mosquer S.B. Sujith M.P. Jonathan S.K. Sarkar Fairy Medina-Mosquer Helcias Ayala-Mosquer Gladis Morales-Mir Laura Arreola-Mendoza 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2018,30(6):83-90
A biomonitoring study was carried out to examine the adverse impacts of total mercury in the blood(HgB), urine(Hg U) and human scalp hair(HgH) on the residents of a mining district in Colombia. Representative biological samples(scalp hair, urine and blood) were collected from volunteered participants(n = 63) to estimate the exposure levels of THg using a Direct mercury analyzer. The geometric mean of THg concentrations in the hair,urine and blood of males were 15.98 μg/g, 23.89 μg/L and 11.29 μg/L respectively, whereas the females presented values of 8.55 μg/g, 5.37 μg/L and 8.80 μg/L. Chronic urinary Hg(HgU)levels observed in male workers(32.53 μg/L) are attributed to their long termed exposures to inorganic and metallic mercury from gold panning activities. On an average, the levels of THg are increasing from blood(10.05 μg/L) to hair(12.27 μg/g) to urine(14.63 μg/L).Significant positive correlation was found between hair and blood urinary levels in both male and female individuals. Thus the present biomonitoring investigation to evaluate the Hg levels and associated health issues would positively form a framework for further developmental plans and policies in building an ecofriendly ecosystem. 相似文献
6.
Qingru Wu Shuxiao Wang Mei Yang Haitao Su Guoliang Li Yi Tang Jiming Hao 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2018,30(6):91-99
Large-scale gold production(LSGP) is one of the five convention-related atmospheric mercury(Hg) emission sources in the Minamata Convention on Mercury. However, field experiments on Hg flows of the whole process of LSGP are limited. To identify the atmospheric Hg emission points and understand Hg emission characteristics of LSGP, Hg flows in two gold smelters were studied. Overall atmospheric Hg emissions accounted for 10%–17% of total Hg outputs and the Hg emission factors for all processes were 7.6–9.6 kg/ton. There were three dominant atmospheric Hg emission points in the studied gold smelters, including the exhaust gas of the roasting process, exhaust gas from the environmental fog collection stack and exhaust gas from the converter of the refining process. Atmospheric Hg emissions from the roasting process only accounted for 16%–29% of total emissions and the rest were emitted from the refining process. The overall Hg speciation profile(gaseous elemental Hg/gaseous oxidized Hg/particulate-bound Hg) for LSGP was 34.1/57.1/8.8. The dominant Hg output byproducts included waste acid, sulfuric acid and cyanide leaching residue. Total Hg outputs from these three byproducts were 80% in smelter A and 84% in smelter B. Our study indicated that previous atmospheric Hg emissions from large-scale gold production might have been overestimated.Hg emission control in LSGP is not especially urgent in China compared to other significant emission sources(e.g., cement plants). Instead, LSGP is a potential Hg release source due to the high Hg output proportions to acid and sludge. 相似文献
7.
Alisè Turritto Alessandro Acquavit Annelore Bezzi Stefano Covelli Giorgio Fontolan Elisa Petranich Raffaella Piani Simone Pillon 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2018,30(6):100-113
The Isonzo River has been demonstrated to be a continuing point source of mercury(Hg)in the Gulf of Trieste although the Idrija mine was last active in 1996. The present study aims to investigate the role of the suspended particulate matter(SPM) associated with tidal fluxes to disperse particulate Hg(PHg) into the Grado coastal lagoon system. PHg concentrations(avg. 3.11 ± 2.62 μg/g, d.w.), notwithstanding the ebb or flood tides, were significantly higher than the local sediment background(0.13 μg/g). The relative affinity of Hg for the particulate phase in surface waters was confirmed by higher average distribution coefficient(Kd) values(5.6–6.7). PHg contents showed the highest values in ebb tide conditions, thus suggesting their origin from the erosion of tidal flats and saltmarshes of the lagoon. When compared to river discharge, high PHg surface concentrations in flood tide are related to rainfall events occurring within the river basin. Results can be used to make an indicative assessment of the amount of Hg bound to SPM which is transported in and out of the lagoon basin following the action of tidal fluxes. A simple estimation provides a negative budget for the Grado lagoon sub-basin which loses between 0.14 and 1.16 kg of PHg during a tidal semi-cycle. This conclusion is in agreement with the evidence of morphological deterioration which has emerged from recent studies on the lagoon environment, and which testifies to a current sedimentary loss from the lagoon into the northern Adriatic Sea. 相似文献
8.
共振光散射技术是一项在普通荧光分光光度计上进行测量的光散射技术,文章简要介绍了光散射现象,共振光散射的基本原理并作了定量基础讨论,对共振光散射技术在环境分析中的应用作了初步研究。 相似文献
9.
杨文武 《环境监测管理与技术》2020,32(3):68-71
于2018年4—9月对泰州市环境空气中挥发性有机物(VOCs)组分开展现场观测,结合观测数据分析该市大气中VOCs的时空分布特征。结果表明:观测期间泰州市环境空气中VOCs平均摩尔比为45.1 nmol/mol,其中含氧挥发性有机物占比为57.8%;受周边排放源和地理位置影响,下风向点位的VOCs测定值高于其他点位;VOCs月均最高值出现在6月,与臭氧月均最高值出现时间一致,7—9月气团出现老化,导致臭氧生成能力减弱;观测期间VOCs中甲苯/苯(T/B)比值范围为0.201 9~5.130 3,且大部分T/B比值2,说明溶剂、油气和液化石油气挥发等排放源对泰州市环境空气中VOCs的影响较为显著。 相似文献
10.
80年代初和80年代末对黄河宁夏段的经济鱼类的含汞水平进行了监测,结果表明:这段河道的汞污染对经济鱼类的影响起来越严重,超标率由32%~38%发展到100%,1988年鲶鱼含汞达2.47mg/kg,超标7.2倍. 相似文献