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油田火电厂采用石灰石-石膏湿法脱硫,由于设计过程中取消了烟气换热器(GGH)装置,烟囱排烟温度降低,低温条件运行时易出现"石膏雨"现象。文章针对生产发电高峰期间,烟气流速过高或除雾器堵塞易导致"石膏雨"产生的现象,从设备、运行等方面提出减少湿法脱硫"石膏雨"现象发生的方法及措施,如调整吸收塔工况,防止吸收塔起泡;控制进煤质量,调整燃烧情况,保证锅炉稳定充分燃烧;采用优质石灰石;优化大负荷运行,降低除尘器出口烟气粉尘浓度;优化除雾器冲洗方式;脱硫石膏含水率≤10%等。 相似文献
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影响石灰/石灰石湿法烟气脱硫的因素分析 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
本文通过对石灰/石灰石湿法烟气脱硫工艺过程的分析,总结出原烟气中参数的变化和工艺过程主要控制参数的改变对烟气脱硫效率的影响规律,对运行实践有一定的指导意义。 相似文献
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某钢厂烟气治理工程中使用了钠基干法脱硫工艺,治理后的净烟气SO2浓度为11.3mg/Nm3,远低于排放限值35mg/Nm3,外排粉尘浓度为2.54mg/Nm3,满足超低排放指标5mg/Nm3。实际脱硫效果表明,钠基干法脱硫工艺系统设备简单,运行稳定且非常适合中温烟气、SO2含量小的工况,脱硫效率高于90%,是钢厂锅炉烟气脱硫治理工艺之一。 相似文献
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以内蒙古金山发电有限公司2×300MW机组石灰石-石膏湿法脱硫工程为例,详细介绍了该系统的组成部分,并分析了其采用最成熟的石灰石-石膏湿法脱硫技术后,脱硫效率大于90%,系统完整,运行稳定。 相似文献
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旋转喷雾干燥法(SDA)脱硫工艺系统的应用研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文介绍了旋转喷雾干燥法(SDA)脱硫工艺的基本原理、化学过程、主要设备、控制、脱硫副产物、系统运行与维护等,并与石灰石/石膏湿法脱硫工艺、烟气循环流化床工艺进行了比较,给出了脱硫系统投资及运行费用的经济比较。还对SDA脱硫工艺在国内应用中存在的问题进行了探讨。 相似文献
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城镇化是推动我国经济社会发展的重要动力,在高速发展的同时,带来大量污染排放,威胁乡村环境质量与可持续发展。在对乡村生态环境问题剖析的基础上,从战略、实施、方式等层面探索解决思路,围绕科学规划、发展方式、基础建设、管理机制、宣传教育等方面分析关键点,加强乡村环境保护,保障城镇化建设健康发展,为促进农村农业持续发展提供持久动力。 相似文献
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Trametes versicolor decolorized 2000 mg L(-1) of the mono-azo substituted naphthalenic dye Amaranth with no dye sorption observed visually. The changes in the toxicity were assessed over a period of 30 d for the dye-treated viable culture, control (no dye added), and a boiled culture treated with dye, using the Microtox Acute Toxicity assay. Before dye addition, the culture filtrate had some toxicity, which increased after the dye addition. The toxicity of the dye-treated culture decreased during the treatment. The loss of toxicity occurred at the same time, with the loss of color suggesting that detoxification is associated with decoloration. The change in pH was due to natural metabolic processes and had a small effect on detoxification. Because the toxicity of the treatment was similar to that of the control at the end of the treatment, the effluent seems to be safe for release into the environment, potentially rendering this treatment suitable for industrial application. 相似文献
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泵站树状给水管网流量具有随机性,而这种随机性变化会直接影响管网的建设费用和动力费用.针对这-特点,应用随机规划原理,建立泵站树状给水管网机会约束模型,编写基于随机模拟的遗传算法程序求解该模型.机会约束模型能较客观地反映该管网的实际工况,使优化设计结果更符合实际. 相似文献
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Günay Kocasoy 《Environmental management》1989,13(4):469-475
The increase in the number of tourists visiting a coast is desired by most of the countries for economic reasons. However, this increase in tourism may cause pollution of the sea. This can be only avoided by proper planning and by predicting the carrying capacity of the coast in terms of sea pollution. This is especially important for developing countries where part of the wastewater is discharged without any treatment into the sea.In the present study the beaches were classified according to their use — and consequently the amount of waste discharged into the sea — into four groups: (1) coasts that are used only for swimming and recreational purposes; (2) coasts used simultaneously for dwelling, swimming, and recreational purposes; (3) coasts along which only dwellings exist; and (4) natural and man-made harbors, i.e., coasts used as shelters. During the survey,40,320 observations were made between December 1985 and February 1988 to determine the effect of the number of tourists on seawater quality. The results obtained were analyzed by a multilinear regression program to obtain an empirical equation giving the extent of the sea pollution in terms of coliform concentration as a function of population density and some other environmental factors.The equations derived in this study enable the determination of the carrying capacity of a beach in terms of pollution as well as the expected degree of pollution corresponding to a given population density. Furthermore, it allows the prediction of the extra carrying capacity that can be obtained by improving the waste-disposal conditions. 相似文献
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阐释了信息产业专门化街区的内涵,结合对合肥市黄山路信息产业专门化街区构成要素的分类及其邻近度的分析,分别从空间结构演化、景观演化、功能演化三方面阐述了合肥市黄山路由"电子一条街"向"信息产业专门化街区"的总体演化阶段,探讨了信息产业专门化街区的未来发展趋势。 相似文献
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