厨房空气中二氧化硫卫生标准的研究

从二氧化硫对健康的影响及厨房二氧化硫污染水平等方面，研究了厨房空气中二氧化硫的卫生标准，参考国内外有关大气、室内空气、车间内二氧化硫的卫生标准，综合提出厨房空气中二氧化硫１ｈ的卫生标准为１．０ｍｇ／ｍ＾３。     

仪化热电厂周围地区二氧化硫浓度分布规律的研究

通过对仪征化纤厂热电厂现有污染源二氧化硫排放情况、周围地区二氧化硫分布规律、变化规律的调查及浓度的监测分析，并在此基础上做了该厂二氧化硫对环境影响的预测评价。结果表明，周围地区的二氧化硫浓度分布符合国家大气环境质量二级标准。     

基于不同原理的低浓度二氧化硫分析仪性能研究

为掌握非色散红外吸收光谱法(NDIR)、紫外差分吸收光谱法(DOAS)、非色散紫外吸收光谱法(NDUV)、红外激光吸收光谱法(OFCEAS)测定烟气中低浓度二氧化硫的差异,通过方法比对实验,对基于不同原理二氧化硫分析仪的响应时间、重复性、线性误差、干扰因素等进行研究。结果表明,不同原理的低浓度二氧化硫分析仪在响应时间、线性误差、重复性、漂移等基本性能上均能满足《HJ/T 76—2007》的要求,但不同原理之间性能指标差异也很明显。不同露点温度对基于NDIR和NDUV法的二氧化硫分析仪有正干扰,CO不干扰二氧化硫的测定,CH4对基于NDIR和OFCEAS法的二氧化硫分析仪有正干扰,NH3和HCl对基于DOAS法的二氧化硫分析仪有正干扰。     

API100A型二氧化硫分析仪的校准与诊断

100A型二氧化硫分析仪(API公司)和9850型二氧化硫分析仪(ML公司)已为我国许多环境监测站采用，今对100A型二氧化硫分析仪的校准和技术诊断作一阐述。     

大气二氧化硫质控图的探讨

通过对全程序空白与已知浓度二氧化硫标准溶液的对照分析，提出了大气二氧化硫分析中质控图的做法。     

二氧化硫实测结果与计算结果的比较

20 0 0年底 ,江苏省所有工业企业必须实现二氧化硫达标排放。我国现行的锅炉、窑炉以及火电厂、水泥厂等行业的大气污染物排放标准中均对二氧化硫排放浓度有所要求 ;总量控制管理模式提出以后 ,环境管理又对二氧化硫排放总量提出了要求。要想了解一个单位全年的二氧化硫排放总量 ,仅用瞬时测试结果还远远不够 ,必须依靠在线自动监测系统 ,然而我国目前还不具备这种能力。但管理部门和监测部门可根据某单位的燃煤情况 ,粗略判断其排放是否达标 ,也可据此核定排放总量。1　二氧化硫排放量和排放浓度的计算二氧化硫排放浓度与锅炉运行负荷 (α…     

烟道气中二氧化硫的干扰消除

烟道气中的二氧化硫干扰因素多，不容易测准．本文通过对比实验认为．影响采样精度和分析准确度的干扰因素有：（１）转子流量计的影响；（２）冷凝水对二氧化硫的吸附；（３）氮氧化物对测定的干扰。严格控制上述实验条件，即可得到准确的二氧化硫浓度值。     

碘量法与非分散红外吸收法测定二氧化硫浓度的对比

本文研究了用碘量法和非分散红外吸收法对二氧化硫浓度测定的对比。通过试验证明，碘量法测得的二氧化硫浓度值偏高。结果表明：非分散红外吸收法具有良好的准确度和精确度，适用于长时间测定二氧化硫混合气体浓度．     

流动式二氧化硫快速遥测系统的原理与应用研究

介绍了流动式二氧化硫快速遥测系统的原理和测试方法，对该系统应用于遥测大气二氧化硫的空浓度分布，不的二氧化硫排放量和沉降量，烟羽的水平扩散参数σｙ和抬升高度△Ｈ进行了研究。     

白银区二氧化硫污染现状变化趋势

根据1999-2003年白银区环境质量二氧化硫监测结果和大气污染源调查统计资料，分析了近5年白银区环境空气中二氧化硫污染现状和二氧化硫浓度年、季、月变化规律，利用Daniel趋势检验法对二氧化硫污染进行了发展趋势分析。     

平行双样对大气二氧化硫采样样品进行质量控制的应用研究

通过对大气二氧化硫采样平行双样相对偏差变化规律的分析，证明了用平行双样控制大气二氧化硫采样样品的质量是可行的，并确定了平行双样相对偏差的控制指标，为大气二氧化硫采样的质量控制提供了可靠的依据     

乌鲁木齐市采暖季空气质量变化趋势分析

为了定量评价乌鲁木齐市采暖季空气污染近五年的治理成效，给环境治理决策提供科学依据，运用回归分析方法，对乌鲁木齐市采暖季空气质量的浓度、级别和变化规律进行回归分析。分析结果表明，PM10、SO2、NO2三项污染物的浓度都有所下降，空气质量级别的污染天数呈现明显的月变化规律。乌鲁木齐市采暖季空气的重污染状况有所遏制，但SO2污染凸现，在下一步的治理工作中，加强尘污染治理的同时要加大对SO2的治理力度。     

Reduction of SO2 Emissions by Ammonia Gas During Staged Combustion

To reduce SO2 emissions, ammonia gas was injected into a coal-fired fluidized-bed combustor under staged commbustion condition. The combustor was 2 m high with a 30 cm static bed height and a freeboard height of 170 cm. The ammonia gas was injected at 52 cm and 65 cm above the distributor, which had a temperature of ca. 700 °C, by an uncooled stainless-steel tube injector. The experiments investigated the effects of ammonia gas injection on sulphur dioxide emissions at staged conditions, varying the: (i) excess air level, (ii) secondary air ratio, (iii) fluidizing velocity, (iv) ammonia injection position, and (v) the ammonia : sulphur dioxide molar ratio.A maximum reduction of 66% in SO2 emissions was found at 40% excess air, 65 : 35 staging, 1.5 m/s fluidizing velocity, 65 cm injection height, and an NH3 : SO2 molar ratio of 1.2. The onset of SO2 reduction occurred at an NH3 : SO2 ratio of 0.5. The fluidizing velocity, excess air, level of staging, and ammonia injection height all have a significant influence on SO2 reduction.It is difficult to determine how the SO2 reduction varies with the operating conditions when ammonia is injected in the high temperature zone of the combustor. As sulphur oxides-ammonia reactions are low temperature reactions, the findings confirm the occurrence of reactions above the freeboard or near the exit to the cyclone.     

武汉市城区大气监测优化布点研究

对武汉市城区网格布点实测ＴＳＰ、ＳＯ２获取了城区大气污染总体水平的数据，运用Ｆｉｓｈｅｒ最优分割方法，求出城区５个优化测点数，运用模糊聚类方法对武汉城区４８个网格测点的ＴＳＰ、ＳＯ２污染强度置信水平进行聚类；运用日均值和百分位数逼近方法检验；结合优化布点原则等，最终确定的ＴＳＰ、ＳＯ２的５个优化测点能集中反映城区大气环境中ＴＳＰ、ＳＯ２的总体污染水平。     

乌鲁木齐市大气硫酸盐化速率与二氧化硫浓度的相关性

对全市１９８９年至１９９１年中大气硫酸盐化速率与二氧化硫的监测数据进行了相关性研究，结果表明：除七道湾化工厂外，两项目间存在着非常显著的正相关关系．对建成区７个测点三年中８３对监测数据进行了一无线性回归分析，建立了合理可行的回归方程式     

Abundance and sources of hydrophilic and hydrophobic water-soluble organic carbon at an urban site in Korea in summer

In this study, the characteristics of total water-soluble organic carbon (WSOC) and isolated WSOC fractions were examined to gain a better understanding of the pathway of organic aerosol production. 24 h PM(2.5) samples were collected during the summer (July 28-August 28, 2009) at an urban site in Korea. A glass column filled with XAD7HP resin was used to separate the filtered extracts into hydrophilic (WSOC(HPI)) and hydrophobic (WSOC(HPO)) fractions. The origins of air mass pathways arriving at the sampling site were mostly classified into three types, those originating over the East Sea of Korea that passed over the eastern inland urban and industrial regions (type I); those from the marine (western/southwestern/southern marine) and passed over the national industrial complex regions (type II); and those from northeastern China that passed through North Korea and metropolitan areas of South Korea (type III). Measurements showed an increase in the average WSOC fraction of total OC from the type II to III air mass (53 to 64%) periods. Also, higher SO(4)(2-)/SO(x) (=SO(2) + SO(4)(2-)) was observed in the type III air mass (0.70) than those in the types I (0.49) and II (0.43). According to the average values of WSOC/OC and SO(4)(2-)/SO(x), measurements suggest that the aerosols collected during the type III air mass period were more aged or photo-chemically processed than those during the types I and II air mass periods. The relationship between the SO(4)(2-)/SO(x) and WSOC/OC (R(2) = 0.64) suggests that a significant fraction of the observed WSOC at the site could be formed by an oxidation process similar to SO(4)(2-) aerosols, probably the oxidation process using OH radicals, or in-cloud processing. The photochemical production of WSOC(HPO) was also observed to significantly contribute to the total OC.     

张掖市SO2控制区污染源的解析

张掖市是国务院划定的SO2污染控制区之一,其SO2污染严重程度居全国前列,本研究以环境空气SO2监测和SO2污染源监测调查为基础,以ATDL模式为模拟手段,对张掖市SO2控制区的污染源进行了解析,分析找出造成该控制区SO2污染的根本原因,从而为制定SO2污染总量控制方案奠定科学基础。     

长沙市环境空气污染状况、原因分析和控制对策探讨

应用多年的环境监测数据,对长沙市环境空气污染状况、原因进行了较详细的分析和探讨.长沙市环境空气主要污染物是二氧化硫和尘类污染.并对上述两项污染物的控制提出了切实可行的方案.     

Combined Non-Catalytic Reduction of NOx and SO2 by Ammonia Liquor during Staged Fluidized-Bed Combustion

Emissions of NOx and SO2 were monitored in the presence of ammonia liquor in a 0.09 m2 and 2 m high stainless-steel fluidized-bed combustor. Experiments were carried out at 2 m/s fluidizing velocity, 40% excess air, and 870 °C bed temperature. Ammonia liquor with 7% ammonia by weight was injected into the freeboard of the combustor 52 cm above the distributor through a water-cooled injector. A 65 : 34 primary/secondary air ratio was maintained throughout the investigation. Approximately 70% of NO and 20% of SO2 was reduced at an NH3/NO molar ratio of 2 : 1, respectively. However, a higher reduction in SO2 emissions (62%) was achieved at a very high NH3/NO molar ratio of 7 : 1. These experiments showed that ammonia addition did have a significant effect in SO2 reduction if injected in an excess amount. The injection of ammonia liquor combined with staged combustion was found to be very effective in reducing NOx emissions. A reduction of about 50% was achieved at an NH3/NO molar ratio of 0.6 : 1 which is also coupled with a very low level of ammonia in the flue.     

唐山市"九五"期间大气环境中SO2、NOX、TSP污染状况分析

根据唐山市大气环境污染特点，对主要污染指标SO2、NO、TSP进行了污染状况分析。结果表明，3项污染指标的平均值均超过国家环境空气质量二级标准。