全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2541篇 |
免费 | 142篇 |
国内免费 | 996篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 156篇 |
废物处理 | 137篇 |
环保管理 | 207篇 |
综合类 | 1552篇 |
基础理论 | 410篇 |
环境理论 | 1篇 |
污染及防治 | 878篇 |
评价与监测 | 114篇 |
社会与环境 | 105篇 |
灾害及防治 | 119篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 57篇 |
2022年 | 151篇 |
2021年 | 111篇 |
2020年 | 104篇 |
2019年 | 94篇 |
2018年 | 89篇 |
2017年 | 117篇 |
2016年 | 145篇 |
2015年 | 167篇 |
2014年 | 186篇 |
2013年 | 244篇 |
2012年 | 221篇 |
2011年 | 241篇 |
2010年 | 209篇 |
2009年 | 185篇 |
2008年 | 171篇 |
2007年 | 164篇 |
2006年 | 149篇 |
2005年 | 73篇 |
2004年 | 68篇 |
2003年 | 89篇 |
2002年 | 74篇 |
2001年 | 60篇 |
2000年 | 70篇 |
1999年 | 73篇 |
1998年 | 62篇 |
1997年 | 56篇 |
1996年 | 55篇 |
1995年 | 45篇 |
1994年 | 39篇 |
1993年 | 35篇 |
1992年 | 17篇 |
1991年 | 11篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1918年 | 1篇 |
1917年 | 1篇 |
1916年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3679条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
961.
Calcium protects roots of Sedum alfredii H. against cadmium-induced oxidative stress 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Sedum alfredii is a well-known Cd (cadmium) hyperaccumulator native to China. The impacts of exogenous Ca on Cd-induced oxidative stress and antioxidant systems in roots of S. alfredii were investigated by using cellular and biochemical approaches. Supplementation of the medium with higher Ca levels resulted in alleviated growth inhibition and decreased Cd concentration, as well as increased Ca concentration in roots. Cadmium induced lipid peroxidation and loss of plasma membrane integrity, reactive oxygen species overproduction, as well as ultrastructural changes of root cells were largely reversed by Ca supplementation in the medium. Calcium application significantly altered the Cd effects on antioxidant enzymes and non-enzyme antioxidants (non-protein thiols), and significantly increased glutathione (GSH) biosynthesis. The results suggest that Ca is able to protect the roots of S. alfredii against Cd toxicity by restoration of Cd-displaced Ca, alleviation of the metal induced oxidative stress, as well as promotion of GSH biosynthesis. 相似文献
962.
Effects of leachate addition on ammonia volatilization and N2O and CO2 emissions from two different soils were investigated using the 10-day laboratory incubation method at two levels of moisture content. Ammonia volatilization was dominated by soil pH and only occurred in alkaline clay soil, where 0.26–0.32% of soil ammonia could be lost. The N2O emission from the alkaline clay soil was one order of magnitude greater than that from the acidic sandy soil, when either water or leachate was irrigated. Increasing the moisture content from 46% water-filled pore space (WFPS) to 70% WFPS in the alkaline clay soil or the acidic sandy soil by either water or leachate irrigation increased the N2O emission by over twofold. The CO2 emission from each soil sample at the two WFPSs was almost the same. The CO2 emission from the alkaline clay soil with leachate addition was 72% lower than that from the acidic sandy soil with leachate addition, and 6.7 times higher than that from the alkaline clay soil with distilled water addition. Ammonia volatilization and N2O emission under leachate irrigation could be minimized by avoiding the excessively wet condition and by selecting the acidic sandy soil with low organic carbon and total nitrogen content. 相似文献
963.
单甲脒农药对鱼脑胆碱酯酶活性的影响 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
金鱼,鲤鱼在实验室驯化4-7d,其脑胆碱酯酶活力在显著水平为P≤0.05时,不同组的金鱼,鲤鱼无显著差异。离体实验条件下,单甲脒农药对金鱼,鲤鱼的半抑制浓度分别为125.9mg.l^-1和25.7mg.l^-1。DMA农药对鲤鱼的作用大于对金鱼的作用。 相似文献
964.
965.
尝试基于网络大数据建立区域性公众意见收集及制图方法,分析城市声环境的时空变化特征及噪声来源组成。研究表明,公众对城市声环境的反馈意见集中在城市内部的成熟地区,随着向城市外部延伸而降低,热点地区在空间分布上呈现年纪间变化的特征。定量化识别公众认为的城市3大噪声来源,包括工地施工(74.45%)、生产加工(1394%)、机器运行(3.29%)。公众对夜晚城市声环境更加敏感,感知的夜间噪声占比(85.26%)显著高于白天,在22:00公众感知噪声量快速升高并达到峰值。 相似文献
966.
967.
Congdi Li Rong Liu Li Li Wei Li Yujian He Longfei Yuan 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2017,189(9):476
Dissipation behavior, final residue, and risk assessment of butralin in soybean, green soybean, plant, and soil were investigated. Butralin residues were extracted with acetonitrile and then soybean samples were detected with gas chromatography-mass spectrometer (GC-MS) and soil samples were determined with GC with nitrogen phosphorous detector (GC-NPD). The limit of quantification (LOQ) of the method was 0.01 mg/kg for soybean, green soybean, plant, and soil. Average recoveries ranged from 90.4 ~ 98.2% for green soybean, 86.2 ~ 86.6% for soybean, 86.0 ~ 98.8% for plant, and 85.0 ~ 106.8% for soil. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) were 2.0 ~ 7.2% for green soybean, 2.0 ~ 3.0% for soybean, 3.1 ~ 8.1% for plant, and 1.8 ~ 6.6% for soil. Half-lives of butralin in soil samples varied in the range of 11–22 days. At harvest time, final residues of butralin in soybean and green soybean were lower than LOQ. Risk assessment demonstrated that, at recommended dosage and frequency, butralin would not induce significant harm on humans. The study could be used as a quantitative basis for application of butralin on soybean. 相似文献
968.
以钛酸四丁酯为前驱物制备了碘掺杂TiO2催化剂(I-TiO2),考察了碘掺杂量、水解水量、水解温度和煅烧温度对催化剂物理化学性质与光催化活性的影响。X射线衍射(XRD)结果显示,I-TiO2由锐钛矿相和金红石相组成。在可见光照射下,通过降解水溶液中的苯酚评价了I-TiO2催化剂的光催化性能。结果表明,在水解温度为20℃,水解水量为300 mL,煅烧温度为400℃,碘钛比(摩尔比)为20%的制备条件下,催化剂显示了最优的光催化活性。通过向反应体系中引入自由基捕获剂及降低溶解氧,证实光催化降解苯酚主要由光生空穴或吸附的羟基自由基引发。 相似文献
969.
970.
本文以长势良好且树龄相同的木兰科植物白兰花(Michelia alba.DC)为实验材料,采用盆栽方式,用模拟酸雨的处理方法,研究了其在模拟酸雨胁迫下的抗氧化酶系统和丙二醛(MDA)的变化规律。结果表明,pH2.0酸雨比pH3.0和pH4.0对白兰花的影响更大,到第六次喷施酸雨时,SOD、POD、CAT酶活性均低于对照;各处理MDA含量在第六次处理时达到最高值,且均与对照呈显著性差异(P0.05)。说明酸雨胁迫对白兰花的影响较大,白兰花在酸雨胁迫下抗逆性和耐受性较弱,其结果为酸雨控制区选择城市绿化植物提供重要的现实意义。 相似文献