铁合金电炉烟尘的性质与低温固结研究

本文研究了硅铁电炉布袋除尘收集的烟尘性能,烟尘低温固结球团的性能和工艺方法。研究结果表明,硅铁电炉烟尘中SiO     

硅铁炉烟尘治理可调式在线预处理器

在硅铁冶炼烟尘治理过程中，采用新型可调式在线预处理器其应用结果表明，该处理器在提高烟尘治理效果和回收可利用价值粉尘质量方面有显著的作用     

铁合金电炉烟尘治理技术分析

本文在分析了半封闭铁合金电炉产生的烟气、烟尘的特性和各种除尘设备性能的基础上，提出了净化铁合金电炉烟尘的三种技术：袋式除尘、强化湿式除尘和文丘里除尘器。并对袋式除尘工艺和Calvert洗涤器除尘工艺作了介绍，分析了它们的经济技术指标。半封闭铁合金电炉烟尘只能采用布袋除尘器净化，只有那些建在环境空气质量三类区的铁合金电炉，当资金非常紧缺时，才可采用Cavlert洗涤器除尘。     

采用Calvert 洗涤器净化铁合金电炉烟尘

采用Calvert洗涤器净化半封闭铁合金电炉烟尘，在达到相同的除尘效率的条件下，阻力降仅有高能文氏管的一半，运转费用也相应下降许多。因此在环境空气质量为二类区和三类区的区域，采用投资较省的Calvert洗涤器来净化铁合金电炉烟尘是可行的。     

炼化企业低温余热利用技术探讨＊

目前炼化企业有大量的低温余热需要回收,了解低温余热的来源、回收途径和技术,对提高低温余热利用效率十分重要。文章对炼厂低温余热的主要来源、利用途径和技术进行综合分析,提出炼厂低温余热回收利用的一些建议。     

电炉炼锆烟气净化简介

介绍了电炉炼锆的烟尘数据，阐述了烟气冷却、净化的设计方案与实施。     

鞍钢炼铁总厂袋式除尘器的应用及现状分析

鞍钢炼铁总厂在炼铁生产的各道工序中大量使用高效布袋式除尘器，有效地控制烟尘排放，并使大部分的回收粉尘再返回配料，实现粉尘的回收再利用，取得可观的经济效益、社会效益和环境效益。     

法律对防止废气、粉尘和恶臭污染有哪些规定

《中华人民共和国大气污染防治法》第四章对防止废气、粉尘和恶臭污染作出了明确规定：①严格限制向大气排放含有毒物质的废气和粉尘，确需排放的，应当经过净化处理，不超过规定的排放标准；②工业生产中产生的可燃性气体应当回收利用，不具备回收利用条件，而向大气排放的，应当进行防治污染处理。向大气排放转炉气、电石气、电炉法黄磷尾气、有机氢类尾气的，须报当地环保部门批准。     

长袋低压脉冲袋式除尘器净化炼钢电炉烟气技术原理及应用效果

我国现有炼钢电炉约1400座，其中一半为钢铁企业所拥有，电炉钢产量2000多万吨，连同大量的铸钢电炉，每年产生粉尘30万吨以上。随着“短流程”炼钢工艺的发展，电炉钢产量及产尘量正迅速增加，是一个不容忽视的污染源。治理工作虽已进行多年，取得很大成绩，但仍有相当数量的烟尘治理设施效果欠佳，有的甚至完全瘫痪，其原因多为除尘器选用不当。近年来，长袋低压脉冲袋式除尘器在炼钢电炉的应用取得良好的效果，包括超高功率电炉在内的一批新建电炉工程竞相采用脉冲袋式除尘器技术。本文就该项技术特点、清灰能力及应用效果等作了阐述。     

浸钒废渣污染治理试验研究

拟利用铁合金厂回转窑、电炉及辅料就地处理浸钒废渣,采取造球—还原—电炉熔炼的工艺流程,治理废渣污染,综合回收铁、钒、铬,从而获得良好的经济效益和环境效益。     

高炉煤气干法除尘技术的发展

我国是采用高炉煤气干法袋式除尘最早的国家之一,至今已有40多年的历史。本文介绍了高炉煤气干法除尘技术发展的三个阶段,即起步、发展,以及炉容1000m3以上级的提高阶段,认为采用干法除尘,才能节能减排,实现综合利用。     

高炉出铁场除尘方案研究

某钢铁企业高炉炼铁车间的出铁场在生产过程中产生大量高浓度的烟尘,对厂区的大气环境及周边的环境造成严重污染,同时直接危害了职工的身体健康。通过对整个出铁场除尘工艺系统及通风状况的分析及实际应用情况,总结出了适合该场合的系统除尘方案。     

环保,高效,节能的天车通过式集烟罩

文章介绍了天车通过式电炉烟气捕集罩的原理及设计要点,与传统的屋顶罩相比,它投资低,能耗低,烟气捕集率高,是符合我国国情的较为理想的适用于大、中型超高功率电炉的烟气捕集罩,具有广泛的推广前景。     

高炉贮矿槽除尘系统的设计与分析

文章以河南青浦合金材料有限公司2座580m^3高炉贮矿槽除尘共用一台1450m^2的长袋低压脉冲袋式除尘器的总体设计方案为例，结合实践分析了高炉贮矿槽除尘系统的特点，总结并改进了整个除尘系统中的设计缺陷和制作结构，使该除尘系统得到了成功应用。     

解析电除尘烟温与粉尘特性的最佳结合点

分析了电除尘烟温对粉尘特性的影响,以及烟温对电除尘器效率的影响,从中找出烟温调节与粉尘特性的最佳结合点。利用烟温调节的理念,应用余热利用节能电除尘技术对电除尘器进行提效改造,通过实例证明,这既可扩大电除尘器适应性和提高电除尘效率、满足低排放要求,又可节省电煤消耗和降低电耗,具有环保与经济的双重效益。     

Air classification of blast furnace dust collected in a fabric filter for recycling to the sinter process

Totally dry cleaning has become a common technology for top gas cleaning in blast furnaces in recent years. A significant advantage of totally dry gas cleaning is that the dust collected is obtained as dry powder, thus simplifying the recycling of the dust in the sinter plant and avoiding aqueous emissions. The concentration of some heavy metals, especially zinc, in the collected dust is usually higher than the maximum tolerable concentration for recycling to the sinter process. Therefore, a process for separation of dust with a low level of contamination from the rest is necessary to make partial recycling possible. This is possible because the limited components are more volatile and accumulate in the finer dust fraction. In wet blast furnace top gas cleaning, hydrocyclones are well established for this separation. For the separation of dry powder from the dry dedusting process air classification can be used. Dust from the top gas of a blast furnace with a fabric filter for dry top gas cleaning was split into several size fractions using a laboratory air classifier. The concentration of Ca, Cd, Cl, Cu, Fe, K, Na, Pb and Zn was analysed for each particle class and the loss on ignition was determined. A strong dependence of the concentration on the particle size was found for the more volatile metals, whereas the Fe and Ca concentration and the loss on ignition were quite evenly distributed. With the calculated recovery–removal-functions the possible recycling rate can be estimated for a given removal rate for the limited components.     

侧吸导烟技术的经济性分析

介绍了侧吸导烟技术的技术背景,分析计算了焦炉装煤烟尘成分及含量,经对该技术的经济效益进行概算后显示,该技术可以有效改善焦炉区及周边环境,每年还可创造可观的经济效益,是一项值得研究推广的技术。     

Use of silicon and ferrosilicon industry by-products (silica fume) in cement paste and mortar

With increased environmental awareness, recycling/utilization of industrial byproducts is gaining ground. One such by-product is silica fume (SF), which is byproduct of the smelting process in the silicon and ferrosilicon industry. By-products of the production of silicon metal and the ferrosilicon alloys having silicon contents of 75% or more contain 85-95% non crystalline silica. Silica fume is very useful in the design and development of high quality cement paste/mortar and concrete.This paper presents comprehensive details of the physical, chemical, properties, and its reaction mechanism. It also covers the hydration characteristics, consistency, setting times, workability and compressive strength of cement paste and mortar.     

Properties of steel foundry electric arc furnace dust solidified/stabilized with Portland cement

Electric arc furnace dust from steel production is generated in considerable amounts worldwide and needs to be treated as hazardous waste. The aim of this study was to investigate the properties of electric arc furnace dust solidified/stabilized by using Portland cement. Mortar and paste samples were prepared with varying waste-to-binder ratios between 0% and 90%. A comprehensive experimental program was designed including XRF characterization, setting time, unconfined compressive strength, and toxicity characteristics leaching procedure (TCLP), synthetic precipitation leaching procedure (SPLP), and acid neutralization capacity (ANC) tests. The results were evaluated in order to determine if the solidified /stabilized product can be disposed of at a landfill site with domestic waste or at a segregated landfill. The effect of using sand on S/S performance was also investigated. The results indicated that the solidification /stabilization process using PC helps the heavy metals to be bound in the cement matrix, but the TCLP leaching results exceeded the EPA landfilling limits. The SPLP leaching results conformed to the limits implying that the waste or S/S products can be disposed of at a segregated landfill; however the low ANC of the S/S products reveals that there may be leaching in the long-term. The sand used in the mortar samples adversely affected the S/S performance, causing higher heavy metal leaching levels, and lower pH levels in the leachate after the TCLP extraction than those measured in the leachate of the paste samples.