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1.
Fedorov N. I. Martynenko V. B. Zhigunova S. N. Mikhailenko O. I. Shendel’ G. V. Naumova L. G. 《Russian Journal of Ecology》2021,52(2):118-125
Russian Journal of Ecology - Changes in the distribution of broadleaf tree species—Tilia cordata Mill., Quercus robur L., Acer platanoides L., and Ulmus glabra Huds.—in the central part... 相似文献
2.
Venkatesan G. Subramani T. Karunanidhi D. Sathya U. Li Peiyue 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(15):18552-18552
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-13406-7 相似文献
3.
Tominaga Flávio Kiyoshi Silva Thalita Tieko Boiani Nathalia Fonseca de Jesus Juliana Mendonça Silva Teixeira Antonio Carlos Silva Costa Borrely Sueli Ivone 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(19):23975-23983
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Wastewater and effluent discharges are the main causes of receiving water body pollution and important challenges in water quality management. Among... 相似文献
4.
A. V. Ivanov M. Braun D. G. Zamolodchikov S. Yu. Loshakov O. V. Pototskii 《Russian Journal of Ecology》2018,49(4):306-311
Carbon dioxide fluxes from the surface of coarse woody debris (CWD) have been measured in Korean pine forests of the southern Sikhote-Alin mountain range. The seasonal dynamics of oxidative conversion of CWD carbon have been evaluated, and average values of the CO2 emission rate have been determined for CWD fragments of three tree species at different stages of decomposition. The degree of decomposition is an important factor of spatial variation in CO2 emission rate, and temporal variation in this parameter is adequately described by an exponential function of both CWD temperature and air temperature (R2 = 0.65–0.75). 相似文献
5.
Marco Inés Padró Roc Cattaneo Claudio Caravaca Jonathan Tello Enric 《Regional Environmental Change》2018,18(4):981-993
Regional Environmental Change - We analyse the changes to agricultural metabolism in four municipalities of Vallès County (Catalonia, Iberia) by accounting for their agroecosystem funds and... 相似文献
6.
Conservation conflicts are gaining importance in contemporary conservation scholarship such that conservation may have entered a conflict hype. We attempted to uncover and deconstruct the normative assumptions behind such studies by raising several questions: what are conservation conflicts, what justifies the attention they receive, do conservation-conflict studies limit wildlife conservation, is scientific knowledge stacked against wildlife in conservation conflicts, do conservation-conflict studies adopt a specific view of democracy, can laws be used to force conservation outcomes, why is flexibility needed in managing conservation conflicts, can conservation conflicts be managed by promoting tolerance, and who needs to compromise in conservation conflicts? We suggest that many of the intellectual premises in the field may defang conservation and prevent it from truly addressing the current conservation crisis as it accelerates. By framing conservation conflicts as conflicts between people about wildlife or nature, the field insidiously transfers guilt, whereby human activities are no longer blamed for causing species decline and extinctions but conservation is instead blamed for causing social conflicts. When the focus is on mitigating social conflicts without limiting in any powerful way human activities damaging to nature, conservation-conflict studies risk keeping conservation within the limits of human activities, instead of keeping human activities within the limits of nature. For conservation to successfully stop the biodiversity crisis, we suggest the alternative goal of recognizing nature's right to existence to maintenance of ecological functions and evolutionary processes. Nature being a rights bearer or legal person would imply its needs must be explicitly taken into account in conflict adjudication. If, even in conservation, nature's interests come second to human interests, it may be no surprise that conservation cannot succeed. 相似文献
7.
Felton Adam Petersson Lisa Nilsson Oscar Witzell Johanna Cleary Michelle Felton Annika M. Björkman Christer Sang Åsa Ode Jonsell Mats Holmström Emma Nilsson Urban Rönnberg Jonas Kalén Christer Lindbladh Matts 《Ambio》2020,49(5):1035-1049
Ambio - The choice of tree species used in production forests matters for biodiversity and ecosystem services. In Sweden, damage to young production forests by large browsing herbivores is helping... 相似文献
8.
Felton Adam Löfroth Therese Angelstam Per Gustafsson Lena Hjältén Joakim Felton Annika M. Simonsson Per Dahlberg Anders Lindbladh Matts Svensson Johan Nilsson Urban Lodin Isak Hedwall P. O. Sténs Anna Lämås Tomas Brunet Jörg Kalén Christer Kriström Bengt Gemmel Pelle Ranius Thomas 《Ambio》2020,49(5):1065-1066
Ambio - In the original published article, the sentence “Nevertheless, semi-natural forest remnants continue to be harvested and fragmented (Svensson et al. 2018; Jonsson et al. 2019), and... 相似文献
9.
V. G. Monakhov 《Russian Journal of Ecology》2018,49(5):434-441
The structure of commercial sable samples from the Cis-Ural region was studied taking into account hunting method (shooting or trapping). The proportion of adult animals was found to be significantly lower in samples taken during the first half of the hunting season, compared to the second half, indicating predominant harvesting of young animals. To estimate the degree of hunting selectivity (I), the ratios of demographic groups among shot and trapped animals were calculated. The results confirmed the fact of selective hunting for underyearlings both by shooting (I = 1.49–1.60 for the Cis-Ural region and I = 2.46–3.37 for the Western Sayan Mountains) and by trapping (I = 2.80–4.37), especially during the first half of winter. Samples taken during the second half of the season were characterized by prevalence of adult animals making up the reproductive core of the population (I = 1.43–2.07). It is considered that the process of reproduction in Cis-Ural sable populations in the 1960s to 1980s was stimulated by intensive commercial hunting. To maintain reproduction of sable populations at a safe level, it is necessary to reduce the period of hunting in the first quarter of the year. It is proposed to use the phenomenon of hunting selectivity for managing sable populations, regulating their exploitation, and improving the economic productivity of habitats. Commercial hunting in terms of its impact on the population can act as a factor of conscious or unconscious artificial selection. 相似文献
10.
Márcia Maria Guedes Alcoforado de Moraes Anne Biewald Ana Cristina Guimarães Carneiro Gerald Norbert Souza da Silva Alexander Popp Hermann Lotze-Campen 《Regional Environmental Change》2018,18(7):1943-1955
Economic values of water for the main Public Irrigation Schemes in the sub-middle region of the São Francisco River Basin, in northeastern Brazil, are determined in this study using an integration of a global agro-economic land and water use (MAgPIE) with a local economic model (Positive Mathematical Programming). As in the latter, the water values depend on the crops grown, and as Brazilian agriculture is strongly influenced by the global market, we used a regionalized version of the global model adapted to the region in order to simulate the crop land use, which is in turn determined by changes in global demand, trade barriers, and climate. The allocation of sugarcane and fruit crops projected with climate change by the global model, showed an impact on the average yields and on the water costs in the main schemes resulting in changes in the water values locally. The economic values for all schemes in the baseline year were higher than the water prices established for agricultural use in the basin. In the future, these water values will be higher in all the schemes. The highest water values currently and in the future were identified in municipalities with a significant proportion of area growing irrigated sugarcane. Being aware of current water values of each user in a baseline year and in a projected future under global climate and socioeconomic changes, decision makers should improve water allocation policies at local scale, in order to avoid conflicts and unsustainable development in the future. 相似文献